2. Management of insurance businesses: roles and responsibilities Flashcards

1
Q

Who appoints the board of directors and chair in a public company?

A

The shareholders

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2
Q

What important duties does the chair have?

A

That meetings are run in an orderly
and efficient manner and often be the organisations presentative to the outside world

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3
Q

Can the chair also be the chief executive?

A

Usually not, under good corporate governance

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4
Q

What are the two types of directors?

A

Executive Directors and Non-executive Directors

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5
Q

What us a executive director?

A

Work full-time in the company.
Manage parts of the business.
Typically accountable for daily operations.
Selects the management team.

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6
Q

What is a non-executive director?

A

Work part-time for the company.
Selected for specific expertise.
Do not handle executive management.
Attend board meetings to offer independent insights.

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7
Q

Are are 5 responsibilities of the board in a insurance company?

A

Underwriting strategy
Financial management and capital management
Risk management
Operational effectiveness

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8
Q

what are the 5 main responsibilities of the board?

A
  1. Monitor executives to protect shareholder interests and ensure legal compliance.
  2. Approve key reports, budgets, and plans.
  3. Evaluate and reward the CEO, ensuring succession planning.
  4. Oversee risk management and mitigation.
  5. Ensure integrity in financial reporting, compliance, and ethics.
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9
Q

What is the UK Corporate Governance Code?

A

It sets out standards of good practice in relation to issues such as:
* board composition and development;
* remuneration;
* accountability and audit; and
* relations with shareholders.

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10
Q

What ‘cabinet responsibilities’?

A

responsibility of the senior executive team to propose developments to the company’s strategy for discussion at the board.

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11
Q

What is the CEO/managing director responsible for?

A

The business functions and day-to-day activities of the company.
Lead in the organisation’s culture and management style.

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12
Q

What are some of the responsibilities of the Finance Director?

A
  • Capital and Risk Management: Develop economic capital models, conduct stress testing, and recommend appropriate capital levels and claims provisions to the board.
  • Financial Reporting and Oversight: Prepare statutory accounts, board papers on dividends, and financial information for regulatory and audit requirements.
  • Treasury and Investment: Manage debt, cash flow, liquidity, investments, and relationships with stakeholders such as rating agencies, analysts, and regulators.
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13
Q

What is a company secretary?

A

An officer of the company that all public companies are obliged to have due to the Companies Act 2006.

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14
Q

What duties does a company secretary usually have?

A
  • Maintain statutory records and file returns with Companies House.
  • Arrange meetings and advise on compliance with corporate laws.
  • Manage legal documents and registered office communications.
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15
Q

What type of company is statutorily required to have a chief actuary?

A

Life Insurance Companies

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16
Q

What are Chief actuaries responsible for?

A
  • Price products, calculate claims reserves, and risk-based capital needs.
  • Assess investment risk for reserve funds.
17
Q

What 4 actions are management responsible for?

A
  1. Planning
  2. organising
  3. Leading
  4. Controlling
18
Q

Name 5 key skills for managers.

A
  1. Earning the respect of team members and colleagues
  2. Focusing on customers
  3. Multitasking
  4. Mobility and a global outlook
19
Q

What are the 6 characteristics of effective internal communication?

A

Communication should be:
1. accurate
2. clear
3. relevant
4. reliable
5. credible
6. timely

20
Q

What are 9 common barriers to effective communication?

A
  1. Size of the organization
  2. Natural reserve, fear, or lack of confidence
  3. Knowledge is power
  4. The language problem
  5. The problem of time
  6. Training
  7. The grapevine/ rumours
  8. Failure to recognize the need to tell
  9. Inability to listen
21
Q

What are 5 benefits of efficient internal communication?

A
  1. Accelerate cultural and structural change.
  2. Improve employee retention, motivation, and trust.
  3. Enhance decision-making quality and implementation.
  4. Foster cooperation and innovation among staff.
  5. Align staff efforts with corporate objectives.
22
Q

What are the 5 primary responsibilities of team leaders?

A
  1. Giving guidance and direction.
  2. Knowing team members’ strengths and weaknesses.
  3. Organising tasks and setting goals.
  4. Supporting the group’s vision.
  5. Resolving issues and conflicts.
23
Q

What 3 factors make up a corporate culture?

A
  1. Norms
  2. Beliefs and values
  3. Management style
24
Q

What are 6 types of management style?

A
  1. Open door
  2. Autocratic
  3. Paternalistic
  4. Militaristic/hierarchical
  5. Democratic/consultative
  6. Chaotic/laissez-faire
25
Q

What is an Autocratic management style?

A

Power and control sit with one single individual

26
Q

What is a paternalistic management style?

A

The company looks after its employees in a parental way

27
Q

What is a Democratic/hierarchical management style?

A

Decisions are taken with prior reference to as many staff members as possible.

28
Q

What is a Chaotic/laissez-faire management style?

A

The manager is a mentor and the employees can let their own ideas and creativity flourish in specific areas.

29
Q

What are the 3 main components of a business?

A
  1. Physical resources
  2. Financial resources
  3. Human resources