2. Making of the constitution Flashcards

1
Q

Who was elected as the temporary President of constitutient assembly

A

Dr Sachchidanand Sinha

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2
Q

Who was elected as the President of constitutient assembly

A

Dr Rajendra Prasad

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3
Q

Vice presidents of Constituent assembly

A

HC Mukherjee and VT Krishnamachari

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4
Q

Who stated “first and foremost a social document” about constitution

A

Granville Austin

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5
Q

Who is the author of The Indian Constitution: Cornerstone of a Nation

A

Granville Austin

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6
Q

Father Of Management in Kerala

A

M.V pyles

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7
Q

Objective resolution was proposed by?

A

Jwaharlal Nehru

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8
Q

Objective resolution was adopted by the constituent assembly on?

A

22 January 1947

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9
Q

Features borrowed for GOI act 1935

A

Federal Scheme, Office of the governor, Judiciary, Public Service Commissions, Emergency Provisions, and administrative details

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10
Q

Features borrowed from Brit Constitution

A

Parliamentary form of government, Rule of Law, Legislative procedure, single citizenships, cabinet system, prerogative writs, parliamentary privileges, and bicameralism

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11
Q

Features borrowed from US Constitution

A

Fundamental rights
Independence of judiciary
Judicial review
Impeachment of the president
Removal of judges and post of vice president

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12
Q

Features borrowed from Irish Constitution.

A

DPSP
Nomination of RS members
And method of election of president.

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13
Q

Features borrowed from Australian constitution.

A

Concurrent List
freedom of trade
commerce
and intercourse a joint sitting of the two Houses of Parliament.

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14
Q

Features borrowed from German Constitution.

A

Suspension of Fundamental Rights during Emergency.

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15
Q

Features borrowed from USSR or Russia

A

Fundamental duties and the ideal of justice (social, economic, and political) in the Preamble.

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16
Q

Features borrowed from French Constitution

A

Republic and the ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity in the Preamble.

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17
Q

Features borrowed from South African constitution

A

Procedure for amendment of constitution
Election of RS members

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18
Q

Features borrowed from Japanese constitution

A

Procedure established by law

19
Q

Which amendment added Socialist, Secular and Integrity to preamble ?

A

42nd Constitutional Amendment

20
Q

Type of Government adopted by India?

A

Parliamentary and Fedral

21
Q

Features of parliamentary form of Government of India

A

Nominal and Real executives
Majority party rule
Harmony between legislature and executive
Wide representation

22
Q

Key judgments of Keshavnanda bharti case 1973

A
  1. Supremacy of the Constitution
  2. Separation of powers between the legislature, executive and the judiciary
23
Q

Key judgements from Indira Nehru Gandhi Case

A
  1. India as a sovereign democratic republic
  2. Equality of status and opportunity of an individual,
  3. secularism and freedom of conscience and religion and rule of law.
24
Q

Key judgements for Minvera Mills Case

A
  1. Harmony and balance between fundamental rights and directive principles
  2. limited power of the parliament to amend and the constitution
  3. judicial review.
25
Key Judgements from ST Bommai Case 1994
Federalism Secularism Democracy Unity and Integrity of the nation Social justice Judicial review
26
Key judgements from IR Coelho Case 2007
Rule of law Separation of powers 3. Judicial review 4. Principle of equality
27
Key judgements from Namit Sharma Case 2013
1. Freedom and dignity of the individual
28
Terms describing India in preamble
Sovereign, Democratic, Republic, Fraternity, Justice, Equality, Liberty, Socialist, Secular and Integrity
29
Only democracy with no written constitution
Britain
30
Unitary features of the constitution
Integrated judicial system, single citizenship, Centralised electoral machinery, Special powers of state over state list, All India services, Inequality of representation of state councils
31
Fedral features of indian constitution
Division of powers, Supremacy of constitution, Written constitution, Rigid constitution, Bi-Cameral Legislation
32
Who described Indian constitution as Quasi-Fedral
KC Wheare 'bargaining federalism' by Morris Jones, 'co-operative federalism' by Granville Austin, "federation with a centralizing tendency' by Ivor Jennings
33
The constituent assembly ratified India's membership of The Commonwealth on?
May 1949
34
How many females were part of the constituent assembly?
15 females
35
Who was chairman of House committee of the Constituent Assembly of Indian
B Pattabhi Sitaramayya
36
Who was chairman of Union Powers Committee?
JL Nehru
37
Who was chairman of Order if business committee ?
KM Munshi
38
Who was Chairman of Credentials Committee of Constituent Assembly?
Alladi Krishnaswami Ayyar
39
Who alwas chairman of Fundamental right sub- committee
JB Kriplani
40
The constituent assembly was recognised under which section of Indian independence act?
Section 8(1)
41
Chairman of Advisory committee on Fundamental rights. Minorities and tribal and excluded areas?
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
42
Chairman of The Committee on the function of Constitutient Assembly?
GV Mavalankar ( 1st Speaker)
43
Who was elected as member of Constituent Assembly from Madras Presidency
Ammu Swaminathan
44
Drafting committee of Constituent assembly members?
7 total Chairman - BR Ambedkar Alladi Krishnaswami Ayyar N. Gopalaswami KM Munshi Muhammad Saadulla BL Mitter DP khaitan