2 Functions of One Variable Flashcards

1
Q

When is a function monotonic?

A

When it is increasing or decreasing over a set domain

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2
Q

When is a function strictly increasing?

A

When x1

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3
Q

What is the format of a power function

A

Y=Ax^r

Where r and A are constants

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4
Q

What are examples of economic applications of power functions?

A

Production function y=x^r (0

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5
Q

What is the format of an exponential function

A

Y=Ab^x

Where A and b are constants

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6
Q

What is the inverse of y=ln(x)

A

Y=e^x
X=e^y ??

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7
Q

How are y=ln(x) and y=e^x graphically related?

A

They are symmetrical in the line y=x

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8
Q

What is a^(loga(x)) equal to?

A

X

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9
Q

How else can log(xy) be written?

A

Log(x) + log(y)

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10
Q

How else can log(x) + log(y) be written

A

Log(xy)

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11
Q

How else can log(x/y) be written?

A

Log(x)-log(y)

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12
Q

How else can log(x)-log(y) be written

A

Log(x/y)

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13
Q

How else can log(x^p) be written

A

Plog(x)

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14
Q

How else can plog(x) be written

A

Log(x^p)

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15
Q

What is loga(a) equal to?

A

1

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16
Q

How else can loga(x)/loga(b) be written?

A

Logb(x)

17
Q

Describe the graphical change that occurs when t(t) is created by adding f(t) and m(t)

A

t(t) is the vertical sum of m(t) and f(t)

18
Q

If F(x)=f(x) x g(x) what is F(x) called?

A

The product of f and g

19
Q

If F(x)=f(x)/g(x) what is F(x) called?

A

The quotient of f and g

20
Q

What is a composite function?

A

When two functions are combined to create a composite function

E.g h(x)= f(g(x))

21
Q

When does an inverse function exist?

A

If the original function is strictly monotonic. ie the function is one to one

22
Q

Domain

A

Set on which a function is defined

23
Q

Codomain

A

Set on which output of f(x) is constrained to fall

24
Q

Range

A

Set of elements of Y associated with elements of X

25
Q

What is a continuous function?

A

One which can be drawn without lifting the pen from the paper ie no jumps