2: Elements of Dance Flashcards
Main medium in dance and the most important element
Body
Any bodily movement done while dancing
Action
2 types of action
Locomotor
Non-locomotor
Area where the dancer performs
Space
6 factors under space
Level Direction Place Orientation Size
Type of space movement pertaining to the elevation of the actions
Level (high, medium, low)
Direction of the movements (up, down, left, right)
Direction
Specific area for performance
Place
The amount of space given for a performer to dance in a formation
Personal Space
Overall space for performance
General Space
Facing direction
Orientation
Amount of area an individual or group’s movements take
Size
Shapes in dancing
Lines - stiff and flowless
Curves - elegant and emotional
Movements should consider timing along with the musical accompaniment
Time
The fastness or slowness of the movements
Tempo
Length of time movements last
Duration
The underlying pulse of a dance or song
Beat
The arrangements of long or short movements in repeating patterns
Rhythmic Pattern
Strong beats that put emphasis
Accent
Placements of timing in dance:
Beat
Rhythmic Pattern
Accent
The force, power, or effort exerted into the movements of dance
Energy
4 expressions of energy
Flow
Quality
Attack
Weight
Muscle tension of the movement
Flow
Quality of sharpness, suspension, collapse
Quality