2. Class 6 Factors, Multiples Flashcards

1
Q

What is a factor

A

A factor of a number is exact divisor of the number

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2
Q

Is the factor less or greater than its multiple

A

Less than or equal to

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3
Q

Is the multiple of a number less than or greater than equal to factor

A

Greater than or equal to

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4
Q

Is there any number that is factor of every number

A

Yes. 1

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5
Q

Can multiple be its own factor

A

yes. Every number a factor of its own

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6
Q

Every factor of a number is exact divisor of its number

A

Yes

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7
Q

Every factor is less than or equal to given number?

A

Yes

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8
Q

how many number of factors will be there for a given number?

A

Finite

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9
Q

Is every multiple of a given number is less than or equal to its given number?

A

No

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10
Q

Is every number is multiple of itself?

A

Yes

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11
Q

What is a perfect number?

A

Sum of all factors of a given number is equal to twice of the given number then it is called perfect number

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12
Q

What is a prime number?

A

A number whose factors are 1 and the number itself

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13
Q

What are composite numbers?

A

A number which has more than 2 factors are called composite numbers

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14
Q

Is 1 a prime number or a composite number?

A

1 is neither prime nor composite

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15
Q

Who is Greek Mathematician Eratosthenes?

A

He invented how to find prime numbers with checking their factors and the method is called Sieve of Eratosthenes.

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16
Q

What are even and odd numbers?

A

Even: Numbers which are multiples of 2 are called even numbers.
Odd: Numbers which are not even.

17
Q

Which is the smallest prime number which is even?

18
Q

Every prime number except 2 is Odd?

19
Q

Sum of two even numbers is always

20
Q

Sum of two odd numbers is always

21
Q

Sum of one even and one odd number is always

22
Q

If you add an odd number even number of times, the result is odd or even?

23
Q

If you add an odd number odd number of times, the result is odd or even?

24
Q

What are twin primes

A

Two prime numbers whose difference is 2 are called twin prime numbers

25
What is the divisibility rule to check whether a number is divisible by 3 or not?
Add the digits. If the sum is divisible by 3 then the number is divisible by 3
26
What is the divisibility rule to check whether a number is divisible by 6 or not?
If a number is divisible by both 2 and 3 then the number is divisible by 6
27
What is the divisibility rule to check whether a number is divisible by 4 or not?
If a number formed by grouping ones digit and tens digit is divisible by 4 then whole number is divisible by 4
28
What is the divisibility rule to check whether a number is divisible by 8 or not?
If a 4-digit number formed by grouping one's digit, tens digit, hundred digit is divisible by 8 then whole number is divisible by 8
29
What is the divisibility rule to check whether a number is divisible by 9 or not?
Add the digits. If the sum is divisible by 9 then the number is divisible by 9
30
What is the divisibility rule to check whether a number is divisible by 11 or not?
find the difference between the sum of the digits at odd places (from the right) and the sum of the digits at even places (from the right) of the number. If the difference is either 0 or divisible by 11, then the number is divisible by 11.