2

Question 1

Deals with fossilized remains, primate beginning and evolution.

Answer 1

Physical Anthropology

Question 2

Rely more on smell for information

Have mobile ears, whiskers, longer snouts

Answer 2

Prosimians

Question 3

Rounded brain cases

Reduce non-mobile outer ears

Answer 3

Anthropoids

Question 4

Deals with the study of primaters

Answer 4

Primatology

Question 5

A theory that tells early human ancestors primarily lived on trees

Answer 5

Arboreality

Question 6

Gradual increase of the size of brain

Answer 6

Encephalization

Question 7

General used by scientists to categorize the group of early humans and other humanlike creatures

Answer 7

Hominid

Question 8

Four categories of hominid

Answer 8

Sahelanthropus
Ardipithecus
Australopithecus
Homo

Question 9

Had biological and cultural characteristics of a modern human

Classified as humans

Answer 9

Homo

Question 10

Had biological and cultural characteristics of a modern human

Classified as humans

Answer 10

Homo

Question 11

Handy man

Answer 11

Homo habilis

Question 12

Upright man

Answer 12

Homo erectus

Question 13

Wise man

Answer 13

Homo sapiens

Question 14

Speech gene found in chromosome

Answer 14

FOXP2

Question 15

Was coined by social scientists to facilitate their exploration

Answer 15

Society

Question 16

All powerful

Answer 16

Omnipotence

Question 17

All knowing

Answer 17

Omniscience

Question 18

Three theoritical perspectives of society

Answer 18

Structural Functionalism
Conflict Theory
Symbolic Interactionalism

Question 19

Society is made possible by cooperation

Answer 19

Structural Functionalism

Question 20

It sees society as an arena

Answer 20

Conflict Theory

Question 21

It explores the issue of meaning-making

Answer 21

Symbolic Interactionalism

Question 22

A complex whole which include knowledge

Answer 22

Culture

Question 23

Three perspectives in Culture

Answer 23

Ethnocentrism
Cultural relativism
Xenocentrism

Question 24

Refers to the tendency of each society to place its own cultural pattern

Answer 24

Ethnocentrism

Question 25

The idea that all norms, beliefs and values are dependents on their cultural context

Answer 25

Cultural relativism

Question 26

Refers to preference of foreign

Answer 26

Xenocentrism

Question 27

Refers to the physical objects of culture

Answer 27

Material Culture

Question 28

Is anything that meaningfully represent something

Answer 28

Symbols

Question 29

Most important set of symbols

Answer 29

Language

Question 30

Is shared by the people in a society

Are general, abstract ideas

Answer 30

Values

Question 31

Is an expectations of how people are supposed to act

Answer 31

Norms

Question 32

They tell you what to do

Answer 32

Prescriptive

Question 33

They tell you what not to do

Answer 33

Proscriptive

Question 34

Three types of norms

Answer 34

Folkways
Mores
Taboos

Question 35

Norms that have little strength and may within broad limits.

Be easily broken

e.g. manners of eating and dressing

Answer 35

Folkways

Question 36

Norms that are strongly held, considered essential

Answer 36

Mores

Question 37

Norms that are deeply held that even the thought of violating them upset people

e.g. incest

Answer 37

Taboos

Question 38

A reward for people who exhibits expected or desire behavior

Answer 38

Positive Sanctions

Question 39

Applied by people with positions of formal authority

Answer 39

Formal sanction

Question 40

Form of punishment for violating important norms

Answer 40

Negative sanction

Question 41

Applied by common people

Answer 41

Informal sanction

Question 42

Consists of people’s ideas about what is real and what is not

Answer 42

Beliefs

Question 43

Are what people considered as factual

Answer 43

Beliefs