2 Flashcards

1
Q

Arduous

A

Strenuous; requiring significant effort

Sentence: math is an arduous subject

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2
Q

Ascetic

Ass-ce-tic

A

One who dedicates his or her life to a pursuit of contemplative ideas

Eg: monk

Sentence: a monk is ascetic

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3
Q

Austere

Aw-stere

A

Simple.

Sentence: a monk lives an austere life.

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4
Q

Ameliorate

A

To make better or more tolerable

Sentence: the only ameliorate part of the govt are the laws.

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5
Q

Axiom

Axe-e-um

A

It’s truth is assumed to be self-evident.

A saying that is widely accepted on its own merits.

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6
Q

Axiomatic

A

Self-evident or unquestionable

Sentence: what she claims is axiomatic

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7
Q

Bucolic

A

Characteristics of rural areas and there inhabitants

Sentence: they’ve got a bucolic ambiance at the new restaurant.

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8
Q

Canonical

A

Reduced to the simplest and most significant form with out the loss of generality.

Sentence: they have a canonical standard of teaching.

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9
Q

Contentious

A

Argumentative; controversial; quarrelsome.

Sentence: a contentious issue.

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10
Q

Convoluted

A

Complex or complicated.

Sentence: most mathematical theories are convoluted.

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11
Q

Culpable

A

Deserve blame.

Culprit.

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12
Q

Disabuse

A

To set right.

Sentence: they tried to disabuse the situation

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13
Q

Eclectic

A

Deriving ideas, style or tastes from a broad and diverse range of sources

Sentence: they an eclectic clothing line

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14
Q

Effrontery

Eff-run-tery

A

Extreme boldness.

Synonym: audacity

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15
Q

Ephemeral

A

Brief; fleeting; short lived.

Sentence: insects have an ephemeral life

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16
Q

Erudite

Eru-dite

A

Very learned; scholarly
Having or showing great knowledge.

Sentence: he is an erudite man.

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17
Q

Eulogy

A

A speech honoring the dead.

Mnemonic: fault in our stars

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18
Q

Extemporaneous

A

Improvised; spontaneous.

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19
Q

Facetious

Fa-see-sious

A

Playful; deliberate inappropriate humor.
Inappropriately humorous.

Sentence: a facetious remark.

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20
Q

Fulminate

Full-men-ate

A

To loudly attack or dece; explode violently.

Mnemonic: anger

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21
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken seriously.

Sentence:

22
Q

Lucid

A

Clear; easily understood.

23
Q

Peaen

Pee-en

A

A song or hymn of praise or thanksgiving

24
Q

Penurious

Pen-nurious

A

Ungenerous; excessively thrifty; stingy

25
Q

Perfidy

Perf-idy

A

Being untrustworthy or deceitful; betrayal; sellout

26
Q

Pernicious

Per-ni-cious

A

Potentially causing death; having a harmful effect.

Sentence:Cancer is a pernicious disease

27
Q

Perspicacious

Per-sp-e-cacious

A

Having keen mental perception; shrewd.

28
Q

Pious

Pi-ous

A

Showing strong religious devotion; very religious.

Sentence: Brahmins are a very pious cast.

29
Q

Prolific

A

Productive; producing large volumes or amounts.

30
Q

Qualms

A

Causes for hesitancy; misgiving.

31
Q

Recant

A

To retract; esp a previously held belief.

32
Q

Precipitate

A

Acting with expressive hassle or impulse; bring about abruptly

Synonym: hasty; rash, hurried, effect, set up

Sentence: it could be precipitated by life changes, such as having a baby

33
Q

Precursor

A

Something that happens before something else

A person who goes before or announces the coming of another

Sentence: Pride is a precursor to the fall

34
Q

Predilection

A

A bias in favor of something; preference

Sentence: his bosses predilection for beautiful women

35
Q

Redoubtable

A

Worthy of honor or respect; inspiring fear.

Sentence: what the attacks proved is that we have a redoubtable and determined enemy.

36
Q

Reticent

A

Quiet; reserved; not reveling ones thoughts or feelings

Synonym: introvert, restrained

Sentence: she was extremely reticent about her personal affairs

37
Q

Satire

A

Mockery; a genre of literature characterized by the use to satire

38
Q

Sordid

A

Foul; Involving or dishonorable actions and motives; dirty

Sentence: I’m not interested in sordid little affairs

39
Q

Squalid

Mnemonic: slums

A

Sordid; wretched and dirty as from neglect

Sentence: the slums are squalid

40
Q

Squander

A

To waste by spending or using irresponsibly

Allow an opportunity to pass or be lost.

41
Q

Stoic

A

Indifferent or unaffected by pleasure or pain

42
Q

Stymie

Sty-me

A

To block; prevent or hinder progress of.

Synonym: thwart

Sentence: the trouble makers must not be allowed to stymie the studious ones.

43
Q

Supplant

A

Take the place of; replace

Synonym: supersede

44
Q

Synthesis

A

The combination of parts to make a whole.

Synonym: combination, blend, compound, fusion

45
Q

Torpid

A

Lethargic; sluggish, phlegmatic

46
Q

Torque

A

A force that causes rotation

47
Q

Ubiquitous

U-bi-qui-tous

A

Widespread; constantly encountered, present, found every where.

Sentence: it’s a ubiquitous species.

48
Q

Veracity

A

Truthfulness; honestly; Accuracy

Sentence: the officials expressed doubts concerning the veracity of the story

49
Q

Vilify

A

To defame

50
Q

Virulent

Vir-ulent

A

Extremely harmful or poisonous; bitterly hostile or antagonistic