标准汉语教程 2 Flashcards
美术
fine arts, paintings, Kunst
参观
to visit, besichtigen
看见
to see
山
mountain, hill
水
water
牛
cattle, cow
羊
sheep, goat
鱼
fish
虾
shrimp, prawn
风景
scenery
要是
if
住
to live
美
very satisfactory, good, schön
山水画儿
landscape painting
猫
cat
狗
dog
好玩儿
amusing, interesting, cute
哎呀
ah, my God
这样
this way
以前
before
活动
activity, move about
不过
nevertheless, however, but
回
to go back, to return
课堂
classroom
回答
to reply
错
wrong
选择
choose
项
item (a measure word)
下面
next, below
听写
to dictate
句子
sentence
一定
must
听
to listen
意思
meaning
然后
then, after that
念
to read, read aloud
桌子
desk, table
交
to hand in
刚才
just now
懂
to understand
作业
homework
开
to open
翻
to turn
页
page
题
item, question
广播
to broadcast, to be on the air
门口
entrance, doorway
…极了
extremely
旅馆
hotel
下来
to come down
下去
to go down
上来
to come up
上去
to go up
房间
room
电梯
elevator
过去
to go over, to pass
呀
oh
家里
in my family, at home
前
ago
收
to receive
寄
to post, to send
旅游
to tour
生意
business
出去
to go out
骑
to ride
自行车
bicycle
郊区
outskirts
农村
countryside, village
感兴趣
to be interested in
生
to be born
长
to grow
环境
environment, circumstance
空气
air
新鲜
fresh
带
to bring, to take
照相机
camera
照
to take (a photo)
别
do not
耽误
to dalay
回去
to go back
出发
to set out
史密斯
Smith
层
story, floor
收到
to receive
回信
write a letter in reply
慢
slow
游览
to go sightseeing
有名
famous
开
to drive
雄伟
magnificent
壮丽
majestic
建筑
construction, building
了不起
amazing, terrific
奇迹
miracle
爬
to climb
过来
to come over
相
photo
拿
to take, to bring
孩子们
children
跑
to run
可爱
lovely, cute
累
tired
恐怕
perhaps
站
to stand
起来
up
停
to park, to stop
司机
driver
洗
to develop
放心
to rest assured
帮忙
to help
帮助
to help
前天
the day before yesterday
出
to get caught
交通
traffic
事故
accident
倒霉
bad luck
赶
to rush, to hurry
帮
to help
报纸
newspaper
钥匙
key
噢
oh
出来
out
自己
self
长城
Great Wall
京剧
Peking Opera
城市
city
一座城市
one city
除了…以外
apart from, except, besides
等
and so on
最
most
特点
characteristics
名胜古迹
place of historic interest and scenic
了解
to understand
传统
tradition, traditional
好处
benefit, advantage
知识
knowledge
曾经
once
政治
politics
经济
economy
中心
center
嘛
a particle (duh)
通过
through
旅行社
tourist agency
俩
both, two people
仨
three (informal)
当
to act as, to work as
导游
(tourist) guide
机会
chance
著名
famous
古城
ancient city
放假
to have vacation or holiday
沿
along
古代
ancient times
中午
noon, midday
吃饭
to eat (one’s meal)
饺子
dumpling
包子
steamed bread stuffed with meat and vegetables, etc.
便宜
cheap
好吃
delicious
上海
Shanghai
南京
Nanjing
杭州
Hangzhou
广州
Guangzhou
桂林
Guilin
西安
Xi’an
甘肃
Gansu Province
新疆
the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
丝绸之路
the Silk Road
前年
the year before last
常常
often
国家
country, state
菜
dish
住院
to be hospitalized
着
a particle
正
just
拐弯儿
to turn
年轻人
young person
突然
sudden
撞
bump, collide
受伤
to be wounded
严重
serious
脸
face
伤
wound
眼睛
eye
鼻子
nose
耳朵
ear
嘴
mouth
牙齿
tooth
没什么
nothing
主要
main
腿
leg
脚
feet
手
hand
胳膊
arm
走路
to walk
完全
completely, entirely
每天
every day
躺
to lie, liegen
正好
just in time, glücklicherweise
小说
novel
套
set (a measure word)
现代
modern
青年
youth
作家
writer
作品
works
选
selection
出院
to be discharged from hospital
公园
park
部分
part
毛衣
woolen sweater
屋里
in the room
这么
so, such
窗户
window
关上
to close
算了
forget it
再说
to put off until some time later
讲课
to give a class, to lecture, to teach
听课
to take a class, to attend a lecture, to sit in on a class
拜访
to pay a visit, to call on
照相
to take pictures
不少
many
经历
experience
办事
to work, erledigen
休假
on holiday
顺便
get something done while doing something else, to multitask (?)
父亲
father
母亲
mother
亲戚
relatives (except parents and siblings)
月底
end of the month
呆
to stay
长
long
华侨
overseas Chinese
上(学)
to go to (school)
小学
primary school
时
time
后来
later
贸易
trade
翻译
to translate, translation
怪不得
no wonder
流利
fluent
火车
train
晚点
behind schedule
列车
train (formal)
马上
at once
半天
a long time
差不多
almost
夜
night
只
only
早上
morning
醒
to awake
够
enough
服务
to serve, service
服务员
waiter, waitress
热情
warm
箱子
trunk
手提包
handbag
出租车
taxi, vehicle for hire
公共汽车
bus
出租
to rent (out)
比较
comparatively, comparison
对面
opposite, the other side
北方
north
南方
south
口音
accent
仔细
careful
这
here
方面
aspect
水平
level
变化
to change
更
more
有道理
reasonable
离开
to leave
家乡
hometown
专业
speciality
计算机
computer, Informatik
工厂
factory
转
to transfer
研究
to research
文学
literature
为了
for
提高
to improve
语言
language
倒是
that’s right
空儿
leisure time
紧张
tense
时间紧张
die Zeit ist knapp
一块儿
together
小心
to be careful in
逛
to stroll
许多
many
离
to leave, to part from
远
far
来回
to return, return, go back and forth
湖
lake
好多
quite a lot
厕所
toilet
前面
ahead
挂
to hang
牌子
sign, brand, trademark
不谢
don’t mention it
渴
thirsty
饮料
(sweet) drink
加拿大
Canada
钟头
hour
整理
to tidy up
屋子
room
干净
clean
整齐
neat
搬
to carry
床
bed
动
to move
椅子
chair
摆
to arrange
书架
bookshelf
修
to repair
坚持
to adhere to, beharren auf
学期
semester
上面
on, above
词
word
查
to look up
靠
to stand by
吵
noisy
说话
to speak
通(电话)
to get through
了
can, to finish
估计
to estimate
演出
to perform, performance
剧场
theatre
进去
to enter
否则
otherwise
人家
others, they
卖
to sell
那么
so, such
杂技
acrobatics
唱歌
to sing
歌
song
跳舞
to dance
相声
comic dialogue
座位
seat
演员
actor, actress
表演
to perform, acting
一般
general
辆
a measure word for automobiles
办理
to handle, besorgen, erledigen
住宿
to get accomodation
预定
to reserve
把
a preposition
护照
passport
双人
double
单人
single
填
to fill in
登记
to register
表
form
用
to use
层
floor
愉快
pleasent
打开
to open
灯
light, lamp
它
it
特快
express
客车
passenger train
分
to catagorise
成
to become
慢车
slow train
快车
fast train
特别
special, specially
站
station
吃的
food
苹果
apple
橘子
tangerine
桔子
orange
香蕉
banana
烧鸡
roast chicken
酱肉
pork cooked in soy sauce
饿
hungry
怕
to fear
卫生
clean, health
忍
to tolerate, aushalten
帽子
hat, cap
贵
expensive
用餐
to have a meal
需要
to need
咸
salty
淡
tasteless, not salty
筷子
chopsticks
肉
meat
鸡
chicken
西红柿
tomato
豆腐
bean curt, Tofu
汤
soup
米饭
cooked rice
爱
to like
菜
dish
酸
sour
甜
sweet
习惯
to get used to
西餐
Western-style food
鸡蛋
chicken egg
午饭
lunch
中餐
Chinese food
饱
full
块儿
piece
体育
sport
运动员
sportsman, sportswoman
首都
capital
近
near
打(球)
to play (Tennis etc.)
排球
volleyball
网球
tennis
踢
to kick, to play (soccer)
跑步
to run
游泳
to swim
锻炼
to take exercise
太极拳
a Chinese shadow boxing
练
to practise
散步
to take a walk
录音
sound recording
小杨
Xiao3 Yang2
篮球
basketball
别人
other people
酒
alcoholic drink, wine, liquor
北海
a park in Beijing
景山
a park in Beijing
日语
Japanese language
鞋
shoes
双
pair (a measure word)
难看
ugly
价格
price
质量
quality
生产
to produce
大小
size
挑
choose
随时
at any time
或者
or
退
to return
最好
best
袜子
socks
眼镜
glasses
副
pair (a measure word)
戴
to wear
衬衫
shirt
裤子
trousers
复印
to photocopy
篇
a measure word for texts
文章
essay
样子
appearance, shape
个儿
height
圆
round
比
than
矮
short
胖
fat
瘦
thin
旧
old
表哥
cousin
姑姑
aunt (father’s sister)
本来
originally
包
packet, package (a measure word)
地址
address
之间
between
房子
house, appartment
房租
rent for a house or flat
算
to count, to calculate
考虑
to consider
间
a measure word
个子
height, stature, build
色
color
感觉
to feel
有的
some
语法
grammar
分
mark, point
真正
real
相差
to differ
说明
to show, to explain
来
since
进步
to progress
能力
ability
年纪
grade, year
努力
hard
花
to spend
相信
to believe
至少
at least
以上
over
咖啡馆儿
cafe
聊天
to chat
稍微
slightly
可不是
quite so
白天
daytime
经常
often
零下
below zero
车站
station
遇到
to come across, to run into
最近
recently
极了
extremely
段
a measure word
邀请
to invite
保证
to guarantee, to ensure
痛快
to one’s heart’s content
动物园
zoo
大衣
overcoat
干什么
what to do
有些
some
情况
situation
交换
to exchange
意见
opinion, ideas
电车
trolley bus
东
east
地铁
tube, subway
一直
straight
条
a measure word for fish and long items
少
few, little
钱包
purse
丢
to lose
被
by
偷
to steal
音乐厅
concert hall
新年
New Year
经过
to pass
排队
to queue up
越来越
more and more
越…越…
the more… the more…
碰
to bump
伸手
to stretch out
摸
to feel, to pet
口袋
报告
to report
警察
police
发现
to find out
记
to write down
但
but
解决
to solve
小偷
thief
当场
on the spot
抓
to catch
证
card, certificate
补
to make up for
锁
lock
忘记
to forget
终于
at last
t图书
books
寒假
winter vacation
阅览室
reading room
杂志
magazine
课本
textbook
钢笔
pen
什么的
and so on
准
surely, must
据说
it is said
外语(外文)
foreign language
说不定
perhaps
别人
others
预约
to ask for reservation
期间
duration
平时
at ordinary times
好喝
good to drink, tasty, delicious
为什么
why
节日
festival, holiday
利用
to use
同时
meanwhile
单位
unit
叔叔
uncle
不同
different
社会
society
习俗
custom
如何
how
相同
same
例如
for instance
不久
not long
非
have got to, not
不…不…
have to
弄
to make, to get
印象
impression
具体
concrete
悠久
long-standing
发展
to develop
原来
original
人口
population
左右
about
外地
places other than where one is
占
to amount to
…分之…
für Brüche
挤
to pack
满
full
材料
material
朝代
dynasty
建都
to found a capital
大使馆
embassy
友好
friendly
访问
to visit
随着
along with
建设
to establish
事业
undertaking
做生意
to do business
学术
learning
交流
to communicate
进修
to engage in advanced studies
春节
the Spring Festival
圣诞节
Christmas Day
西方
the West
元宵节
the Lantern Festival
清明节
Tomb-sweeping Festival
端午节
the Dragon Boat Festival
中秋节
the Mid-Autumn Festival
复活节
Easter
金
the Jin Dynasty
元
the Yuan Dynasty
明
the Ming Dynasty
清
the Qing Dynasty
可是
but
因为
because
感到
to feel
实现
to realize
必须
must
完成
to complete
语音
phonetic
错误
mistake
掌握
to master
方法
method
有关
to concern
只有
only
正确
correct
备课
to prepare lessons for teaching
虽然
although
遍
a measure word
补充
to add to
既…又…
both… and…
广播
to broadcast
开学
school begins
也许
maybe, perhaps
教育
education
意义
significance
认为
to think
部
a measure word
主角
main character
哭
to cry
笑
to smile, to laugh
自然
natural
评论
to comment on
思想
thinking
有益
beneficial
同意
to agree
看法
view
艺术
art
不但…而且…
not only… but also…
连…也…
even
反对
to oppose
按照
according to
只要
as long as
奇怪
strange
发生
to happen
争论
to argue, argument
东北
northeast
如果…那么…
if… then…
聪明
wise, smart
却
but