2-3.13.17

Question 1

Biculturation

Answer 1

Combining two cultures together

Question 2

Acculturation

Answer 2

The process of cultural change and way of thinking psychologically

Question 3

Assimilation

Answer 3

When a person acquires the social characteristics like lifestyles

Question 4

Berdache “Two Spirited”

Answer 4

Revival of American Indian cultures

Man dancing as woman is ok

Question 5

Reintroduction of the horse

Answer 5

The wild free roaming horse and burro act of 1971 where the living symbols of their culture riding free

Question 6

Travois

Answer 6

Trailer used on horses

Question 7

Counting coup

Answer 7

Prestigious honor. Touching an enemy warrior with hand coming out unharmed.

Question 8

Sky or scaffold burials

Answer 8

Human corpse placed high above where the elements of the world decompose the body

Question 9

Canoe burials

Answer 9

Place body in canoe raised on post in the sky. Fishing tribes usually practice this.

Question 10

Encomienda

Answer 10

Indians had to work as a tax for the Spanish

Question 11

Shoshone round dance and petroglyphs

Answer 11

Ceremony when food was plentiful.

Question 12

The bad lands

Answer 12

Gold lands protected by the Sioux

Question 13

BIA

Answer 13

Was created to solve problem of Indians

Question 14

Revitalization

Answer 14

.

Question 15

Pipes, smoking, sacred bundles

Answer 15

Peace no one can lie very prestige honor

Question 16

Peyote Religion and Vision quest and animism

Answer 16

Spiritual religion known as peyotism. Would smoke or use the cactus to connect with the spirit world. Rituals and Medicine techniques. Everything has a spirit.

Question 17

Ghost Dance

Answer 17

Was a religious ceremony that was with the Paiute Indians. Shaman visioned the second coming of Christ and had warnings and dangers of the whistle man.

Question 18

Sun dance

Answer 18

Ceremony with willow trees and piercings. Men where strapped to trees with wire and piercing the skin. No food for days. Just strength. Pray for healing.

Question 19

Sodality

Answer 19

.

Question 20

Wounded Knee

Answer 20

Where Americans killed Dakota and Sioux native due to resistance.

Question 21

Tribes vs Chiefdom

Answer 21

Tribes

Chiefdom

Question 22

Crow Chief

Answer 22

Valiant man, lead a successful raid, captured thethered horses, be the first to count coup and take a gun or bow from the enemy.
Gun I’d?

Question 23

Chilkat

Answer 23

Traditional weaving of the Tlingit cedar used for everything. Symbol for covering up human form

Question 24

Shaman Mask

Answer 24

Prestigious scary looking mask to tribute to holiness

Animal spirits that are healing partners.

Question 25

Transitional mask

Answer 25

Masked that opened up to human form.

Question 26

Three reasons why Custer could not win

Answer 26

Not adaptable starving troops not ready

Question 27

Rival potlaches

Answer 27

Christmas on steroids

Question 28

Candle fish

Answer 28

15% fat no need for candles

Question 29

4 worlds

Answer 29

Sky mortal undersea spirit

Question 30

Endogamy and exogamy

Answer 30

.

Question 31

Cannibal birds

Answer 31

Crooked beak of heaven eats humans
Huk huk
Raven eats the eyes

Question 32

Extermination of buffalo

Answer 32

Europeans killed off buffalo over furs and meat. Hurt the Indians.

Question 33

Oregon trail

Answer 33

Started in Missouri was a trade route highway bad environment bare resources good luck if not prepared.

Question 34

Clan/Lineage responsibility and conflict avoidance

Answer 34

…

Question 35

Transcontinental railroad

Answer 35

Open up to western settlers built by the Chinese blacks Irish etc replaced the Oregon trail

Question 36

Sacajawea, Lewis and Clark

Answer 36

….

Question 37

Shoshone shelters

Answer 37

..

Question 38

Crow Shelters

Answer 38

..

Question 39

Septum and labret

Answer 39

Identification and rank with Tlingit

Lip plug for women on pubity day

Question 40

Tattooing

Answer 40

Magnetic tattoo