2 Flashcards

1
Q

Filipinos and the people around the glove have been taking position on issues that violate the dignity of man, Various issue such as abortion, euthanasia and death penalty.

A

HUMAN DIGNITY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

As a rational being, man has the will to choose whether he/she acts according to what he/she thinks is morally good or bad

A

moral philosophy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Rev. Charles Coppens, S.J., author of

A

Moral Philosophy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

emphasized that reason commends and approves good acts and disapproves and blames bad acts

A

moral philo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The modifiers of human acts are the factors that affect the essential elements of human acts such as ___

A

knowledge, freedom, and voluntariness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

these modifiers greatly affect the human act simply bus, the agent or the person has a greater _____ the person has a greater responsibility of the consequences of the act

A

knowledge, freedom, and voluntariness,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

If the agent has lesser knowledge, freedom, and voluntariness of the act, he/she has lesser ______ for the consequences of the human act

A

responsibility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

are the modifiers of human acts.

A

Ignorance, concupiscence, fear, violence, and habits

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

is the lack or absence of knowledge. ______, whether of the law or of the facts, is either vincible or invincible

A

Ignorance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When ____ cannot be overcome by due amount of diligence, it is invincible; otherwise, it is ______.

A

ignorance/vincible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

excuses and relieves the person from a certain responsibility because the acts are not done voluntarily.

A

invincible ignorance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

cannot be overcome by any amount of diligence or effort because under the circumstance it is impossible for the person to know

A

Invincible ignorance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

refers to man’s strong tendencies toward the possession of something good or toward the avoidance of something evil

A

Concupiscence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

refers to man’s strong tendencies toward the possession of something good or toward the avoidance of something evil

A

Concupiscence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

It also pertains to passions that affect the voluntariness of one’s action

A

Concupiscence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

in order for one to be responsible for his/her act, the elements of human act such as knowledge, freedom, and voluntariness must be present

A

Concupiscence

17
Q

person acting under the influence of a passion would not be acting perfectly of his/her own free act. Hence, a person who is at the _____ is able to do acts which he/she would not do in his/her right senses.

A

peak of temper

18
Q

is thinking something that is threatening or evil, and it prompts man to search for what is safe and good.

A

Fear

19
Q

If you do an action out of ___, you are still accountable for it because even if you are in the state of ____, you still have full control of your act.

A

fear

20
Q

When one acts because of____, his/her will is pulled along. That is when one’s freedom to do the act is restricted and his/her responsibility is diminished.

A

fear

21
Q

is an external force applied by a free cause (that is, by human beings) to compel a person to do something contrary to his will.

A

Violence or coaction

22
Q

The ethical principle with respect to____ is: an act owing to _____ to which due resistance is made, is not voluntary, and the agent is not responsible for it.

A

violence

23
Q

are acquired simply by repetition of the same act. They can either be good or bad _____.

A

Habits

24
Q

They do not destroy voluntariness, and acts from ____ are always voluntary.

A

habits

25
Q

They do not destroy voluntariness, and acts from ____ are always voluntary.

A

habits

26
Q

Those acts done by force of ___ are still voluntary on the part of the doer, and he/she is responsible for the same if he/she willfully develops the ____ and makes no effort to overcome the same and allows the_____ to stay.

A

habit

27
Q

These modifiers of human act tell the degree or intensity of the morality of an act.

A

Concupiscence, Fear, Violence or coaction, Habits and ignorance

28
Q

One’s moral ____ is dependent on the level of man’s knowledge and freedom, so the higher the extent of the use of knowledge and freedom, the higher the extent of man’s voluntariness and moral responsibility

A

responsibility