2 Flashcards

1
Q

what was the effect of the civil war

A

it led to a collapse in central authority

this affected local church courts as they were disbanded, prior to the war the church courts were in charge of witchcraft cases

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2
Q

how did authority breakdown during the civil war

A

assess were disrupted

the traditional authority of the gentry had been undermined

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3
Q

the religious background

A

east Anglia was the heart land of puritan support

the puritans believed that Charles I was an agent of Satan due to him being catholic

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4
Q

what economic consequences arose from the civil war

A

the civil war caused poverty across the country

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5
Q

moral regulation

A

the absence of assizes led too communities taking matters into their own hands

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6
Q

what was Hopkins previous experiences with witches

A

he claimed that there were witches meetings near his house

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7
Q

where did Hopkins and Sterne choose too go

A

they preferred written invitations

most of the communities they went too were noted for their godly enthusiasm

most of the villages had destroyed church images

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8
Q

how much did Hopkins and Sterne make

A

they could make more money in a week than most people earned in a year

in 1645 in Ipswich a tax was introduced so that they could be paid

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9
Q

areas that witnessed prosecutions

A
manningtree (1645)
chelmsford (1645)
 bury st edmunds (1645)
great Yarmouth ( 1645-46)
Huntingtonshire (1646)
Northamptonshire (1646)
cambridgeshire ( 1647)
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10
Q

opposition to Sterne and Hopkins

A

the parliamentary newspaper the moderate intelligencer (1645) raised concerns about the activities of Hopkins and Sterne

a Huntington minister compared them to catholic inquisitors

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11
Q

methods too extract confessions

A

isolation in small cells

sleep deprivation

cutting the accused to see if they bled

looking for a witches mark

making them recite the lords prayer

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12
Q

results of some of the trials

A

the Chelmsford trial 19 were hanged

the Suffolk trials resulted in 18 deaths

in Aldeburgh 7 were hanged

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