2 Flashcards

1
Q

Shortening

A

روغن ترد کننده شیرینی

کوتاه شدگی

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2
Q

Mixture

A

blend, amalgam, assortment, brew, compound, fusion, jumble, medley, mix, potpourri, variety

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3
Q

Smooth

A

even, flat, flush, horizontal, level, plane

  • sleek, glossy, polished, shiny, silky, soft, velvety
  • easy, effortless, well-ordered
  • flowing, regular, rhythmic, steady, uniform
  • suave, facile, glib, persuasive, slick, smarmy
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4
Q

Excitement

A

agitation, action, activity, animation, commotion, furore, passion, thrill

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5
Q

Noted

A

famous, acclaimed, celebrated, distinguished, eminent, illustrious, notable, prominent, renowned, well-known
Antonyms: unnoted

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6
Q

Try out

A

experiment, experimentalize, experimentize, test (out), try on

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7
Q

Intricate

A

complicated, complex, convoluted, elaborate, fancy, involved, labyrinthine, tangled, tortuous

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8
Q

Lack

A

shortage, absence, dearth, deficiency, need, scarcity, want

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9
Q

Devise

A

think out, plan, invent, work out, conceive, construct, contrive, design, dream up, formulate, invent, think up

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10
Q

burglar

A

housebreaker, cat burglar, filcher, pilferer, robber, thief

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11
Q

Scheme

A

plan, programme, project, proposal, strategy, system, tactics

  • diagram, blueprint, chart, draft, layout, outline, pattern
  • plot, conspiracy, intrigue, manoeuvre, ploy, ruse, stratagem, subterfuge

schemes for two new cross-city lines

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12
Q

Quantity

A

amount, lot, number, part, sum, total
- size, bulk, capacity, extent, length, magnitude, mass, measure

an amount of something that can be counted or measured

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13
Q

Wholesale

A

the sale of goods in shops to customers, for their own use and not for selling to anyone else ⇒ wholesale

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14
Q

Slaughter

A

murder, butcher, kill, massacre, slay

to kill an animal, especially for its meat

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15
Q

Strike

A

to hit or fall against the surface of something

Baseball strike

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16
Q

Labor

A

work, bullwork, donkeywork, drudgery, grind, moil, slavery, slogging, toil, travail, birth pang(s), childbearing, childbirth
[verb]
Synonyms: drive, moil, strain, strive, toil, tug, work, till, cultivate, dress, tend

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17
Q

Dispute

A

disagreement, altercation, argument, conflict, feud, quarrel

- argument, contention, controversy, debate, discussion, dissension

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18
Q

To grant

A

consent to, accede to, agree to, allow, permit

  • give, allocate, allot, assign, award, donate, hand out, present
  • admit, acknowledge, concede
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19
Q

Contrary

A

opposite, antithesis, converse, reverse

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20
Q

Withhold

A

keep back, conceal, hide, hold back, refuse, reserve, retain, suppress

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21
Q

Executive

A

administrator, director, manager, official
- administration, directorate, directors, government, hierarchy, leadership, management

a manager in an organization or company who helps make important decisions

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22
Q

Legislative

A

law-making, judicial, law-giving,

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23
Q

Quarrel

A

disagreement, argument, brawl, breach, contention, controversy, dispute, dissension, feud, fight, row, squabble, tiff

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24
Q

Solution

A

answer, explanation, key, result

- mixture, blend, compound, mix, solvent

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25
Q

Corporate

A

belonging to or relating to a corporation

متحد٫ صنفی

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26
Q

Exhausted

A

worn out, all in (slang), debilitated, done in (informal), drained, fatigued, knackered (slang), spent, tired out
- used up, consumed, depleted, dissipated, expended, finished, spent, squandered, wasted

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27
Q

Contest

A

competition, game, match, tournament, trial
- struggle, battle, combat, conflict, controversy, dispute, fight
[verb]
Synonyms:
- dispute, argue, call in or into question, challenge, debate, doubt, object to, oppose, question
- compete, contend, fight, strive, vie

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28
Q

Terrific

A

Synonyms:

  • great, enormous, fearful, gigantic, huge, intense, tremendous
  • excellent, amazing, brilliant, fantastic (informal), magnificent, marvellous, outstanding, sensational (informal), stupendous, superb, wonderful
29
Q

Supposed

A

presumed, accepted, alleged, assumed, professed

- usually with to: meant, expected, obliged, required

30
Q

Shuttle flight

A

a plane, bus, or train that makes regular short journeys between two places:

31
Q

Ferry

A

ferry boat, packet, packet boat

32
Q

Elevate

A

raise, heighten, hoist, lift, lift up, uplift

- promote, advance, aggrandize, exalt, prefer, upgrade

33
Q

Evacuate

A

clear, abandon, desert, forsake, leave, move out, pull out, quit, vacate, withdraw

34
Q

Humble

A

modest, meek, self-effacing, unassuming, unostentatious, unpretentious
- lowly, mean, modest, obscure, ordinary, plebeian, poor, simple, undistinguished

35
Q

Narrate

A

tell, chronicle, describe, detail, recite, recount, relate, report
Related Words: descant, dilate, discourse, expatiate

36
Q

Spotless

A

clean, flawless, gleaming, immaculate, impeccable, pure, shining, unblemished, unstained, unsullied, untarnished

Spot:لکه

37
Q

Spot

A

mark, blemish, blot, blotch, scar, smudge, speck, speckle, stain
- pimple, pustule, zit (slang)
- place, location, point, position, scene, site
- predicament, difficulty, hot water (informal), mess, plight, quandary, tight spot, trouble
[verb]
Synonyms:
- see, catch sight of, detect, discern, espy, make out, observe, recognize, sight
- mark, dirty, fleck, mottle, smirch, soil, spatter, speckle, splodge, splotch, stain

38
Q

Anniversary

A

a date on which something special or important happened in a previous year٫
جشن عروسی یا سوگواری سالیانه

39
Q

Appeal

A

plead, ask, beg, call upon, entreat, pray, request
- attract, allure, charm, entice, fascinate, interest, please, tempt
[noun]
Synonyms:
- plea, application, entreaty, petition, prayer, request, supplication
- attraction, allure, beauty, charm, fascination

40
Q

Plain

A

clear, comprehensible, distinct, evident, manifest, obvious, overt, patent, unambiguous, understandable, unmistakable, visible
- honest, blunt, candid, direct, downright, forthright, frank, open, outspoken, straightforward, upfront (informal)
- unadorned, austere, bare, basic, severe, simple, Spartan, stark, unembellished, unfussy, unornamented
- ugly, ill-favoured, no oil painting (informal), not beautiful, unattractive, unlovely, unprepossessing
- ordinary, common, commonplace, everyday, simple, unaffected, unpretentious
[noun]
Synonyms:
- flatland, grassland, plateau, prairie, steppe, veld

41
Q

Roam

A

wander, prowl, ramble, range, rove, stray, travel, walk

English Thesaurus: journey, trip, tour, excursion, expedition, …

42
Q

deficiency

A

lack, absence, dearth, deficit, scarcity, shortage

- failing, defect, demerit, fault, flaw, frailty, imperfection, shortcoming, weakness

43
Q

recreation

A

pastime, amusement, diversion, enjoyment, entertainment, fun, hobby, leisure activity, play, relaxation, sport

44
Q

Pace

A

Synonyms:

  • step, gait, stride, tread, walk
  • speed, rate, tempo, velocity

Progress makes the pace of life faster and faster..

45
Q

deny

A

Synonyms:

  • contradict, disagree with, disprove, rebuff, rebut, refute
  • refuse, begrudge, disallow, forbid, reject, turn down, withhold
  • renounce, disclaim, disown, recant, repudiate, retract
46
Q

pointed

A

Synonyms:

  • sharp, acute, barbed, edged
  • cutting, acute, biting, incisive, keen, penetrating, pertinent, sharp, telling
47
Q

Fair

A

unbiased, above board, equitable, even-handed, honest, impartial, just, lawful, legitimate, proper, unprejudiced

  • light, blond, blonde, fair-haired, flaxen-haired, towheaded
  • respectable, adequate, average, decent, moderate, O.K. or okay (informal), passable, reasonable, satisfactory, tolerable
  • beautiful, bonny, comely, handsome, lovely, pretty
  • fine, bright, clear, cloudless, dry, sunny, unclouded
48
Q

Junk

A

Synonyms: rubbish, clutter, debris, litter, odds and ends, refuse, scrap, trash, waste

49
Q

Cushions

A
  • pillow, beanbag, bolster, hassock, headrest, pad
50
Q

Swallow

A

gulp, consume, devour, drink, eat

She couldn’t swallow the food.

51
Q

The baby is off his food.

A

not want to eat

52
Q

Appetite

A

desire, craving, demand, hunger, liking, longing, passion, relish, stomach, taste, yearning

Bone appetite / Enjoy it

53
Q

Spiky

A

hair that is spiky is stiff and stands up on top of your head

54
Q

Sideburns

A

خط ریش

55
Q

Fanatic

A

extremist, activist, bigot, militant, zealot -someone who has extreme political or religious ideas and is often dangerous Synonym : extremist:

56
Q

Intellectual

A

scholarly, bookish, cerebral, highbrow, intelligent, studious, thoughtful
[noun]
Synonyms:
- thinker, academic, egghead (informal), highbrow

Open-minded

57
Q

Considerate

A

thoughtful, attentive, concerned, kindly, mindful, obliging, patient, tactful, unselfish

محتاط

58
Q

Dignified

A

Respectable, distinguished, formal, grave, imposing, noble, reserved, solemn, stately

-behaving in a calm and serious way, even in a difficult situation, which makes people respect you.

59
Q

Impatient

A

hasty, demanding, hot-tempered, impetuous, intolerant
- restless, eager, edgy, fretful, straining at the leash
بی صبر، بداخلاق

She can be a bit impatient.

60
Q

Reliable

A

dependable, faithful, safe, sound, staunch, sure, true, trustworthy

someone or something that is reliable can be trusted or depended on Synonym : dependable ⇒ rely

He is not very reliable.

61
Q

She is down to earth

A

آدم فروتنی است

62
Q

quick tempered/good tempered/bad tempered

A

quick tempered: زود مزاح

63
Q

She never lose her temper

A

Temper; rage, bad mood, fury, passion, tantrum

  • irritability, hot-headedness, irascibility, passion, petulance, resentment, surliness
  • self-control, calmness, composure, cool (slang), equanimity
  • frame of mind, constitution, disposition, humour, mind, mood, nature, temperament
64
Q

Temperament

A

nature, bent, character, constitution, disposition, humour, make-up, outlook, personality, temper
- excitability, anger, hot-headedness, moodiness, petulance

I inherited my temperament from my mother.

65
Q

Inherited

A

innate, congenital, connate, connatural, inborn, indigenous, native, natural, unacquired

66
Q

Reception

A

party, function, levee, soirée
- welcome, acknowledgment, greeting, reaction, response, treatment

Wedding reception.

67
Q

Fr fetched

A

Not easy to believe

68
Q

Revise

A

change, alter, amend, correct, edit, emend, redo, review, rework, update
- study, go over, run through, swot up

to change something because of new information or ideas:

The college has revised its plans because of local objections.

69
Q

Opponent

A

competitor, adversary, antagonist, challenger, contestant, enemy, foe, rival