2 Flashcards

1
Q

To adhere

A

stick fast to (a surface or substance)

“paint won’t adhere well to a greasy surface”

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2
Q

In good faith

A

in an honest and proper way

“he bargained in good faith”

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3
Q

To refrain

A

stop oneself from doing something

“she refrained from comment”

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4
Q

To comply

A

act in accordance with a wish or command

“we are unable to comply with your request”

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5
Q

To halve

A

divide into two parts of equal or roughly equal size

“halve the aubergine lengthways”

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6
Q

Grievance

A

a real or imagined cause for complaint, especially unfair treatment
“a website which enabled staff to air their grievances”

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7
Q

Indigenous

A

originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native
“the indigenous peoples of Siberia”

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8
Q

To uphold

A

confirm or support (something which has been questioned)

“the court upheld his claim for damages”

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9
Q

Retention

A
  1. the continued possession, use, or control of something
    “two influential senators have argued for the retention of the unpopular tax”
  2. the action of absorbing and continuing to hold a substance
    “the soil’s retention of moisture”
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10
Q

Caustic

A
  1. able to burn or corrode organic tissue by chemical action
    “a caustic cleaner”
  2. sarcastic in a scathing and bitter way.
    “the players were making caustic comments about the refereeing”
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11
Q

In compliance

A

in the way that is required by (a rule, law, etc.)

“In compliance with a court order, the company has ceased operations”

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12
Q

Infringement

A

the action of breaking the terms of a law, agreement, etc.; violation
“copyright infringement”

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13
Q

Detriment

A

the state of being harmed or damaged

“he is engrossed in his work to the detriment of his married life”

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14
Q

To abide

A

accept or act in accordance with (a rule, decision, or recommendation)
“I said I would abide by their decision”

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15
Q

To foreclose

A
  1. make possession of a mortgaged property when the mortgagor fails to keep up their mortgage payments.
    “the bank was threatening to foreclose on his mortgage”
  2. rule out or prevent (a course of action).
    “the decision effectively foreclosed any possibility of his early rehabilitation”
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16
Q

Fallout

A
  1. radioactive particles that are carried into the atmosphere after a nuclear explosion and gradually fall back as dust or in precipitation.
    “a fallout shelter”
  2. the adverse results of a situation or action.
    “he’s prepared to take calculated risks regardless of political fallout”
17
Q

To rebate (a rebate)

A

pay back (a sum of money) as a rebate

a partial refund to someone who has paid too much for tax, rent, or a utility

“the scheme eases the move to the council tax by giving rebates in the first year”

18
Q

Contrary

A

opposite in nature, direction, or meaning

“he ignored contrary advice and agreed on the deal”

19
Q

Unilateral

A

(of an action or decision) performed by or affecting only one person, group, or country involved in a situation, without the agreement of another or the others

“unilateral nuclear disarmament”

20
Q

Forthcoming

A

about to happen or appear

“the forthcoming cricket season”

21
Q

Abandoned

A

having been deserted or left

“an abandoned car”

22
Q

To contemplate

A

look thoughtfully for a long time at

“he contemplated his image in the mirrors”

23
Q

To constitute

A

be (a part) of a whole

“lone parents constitute a great proportion of the poor”