1st Unit Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a tissue

A

A group of cells with a common origin that has been modified to perform
particular functions in the body is known as a tissue.

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2
Q

What are the two types of tissues

A
  1. Plant tissues
  2. Animal tissues
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3
Q

what are the two types of plant tissues

A
  1. Meristematic tissues
  2. Permanent tissues
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4
Q

What are known as meristematic tissue

A

The tissues with the cells that divide actively by mitosis to produce new cells are called Meristematic tissues.

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5
Q

Name three features of meristematic tissues

A
  1. No inter cellular spaces
  2. Tissue consists of small living cells
  3. A large number of mitochondria are present
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6
Q

What are the 3 types of meristematic tissues

A
  1. Apical
  2. Lateral
  3. Intercalary
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7
Q

Location of apical meristem

A

Tip of shoot system, root system and axillary buds

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8
Q

what is a permanent tissue

A

A tissue that lost its ability to divide and specialized to perform a particular function
is known as a permanent tissue.

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9
Q

what are the two types of permanent tissues

A

Simplex and complex

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10
Q

What are simplex permanent tissues

A

One type of cells collected together

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11
Q

What are complex permanent tissues

A

Different types of cells collected together

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12
Q

What are the three types of permanent tissues

A
  1. Parenchyma
  2. Collenchyma
  3. Schlerenchyma
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13
Q

oooooooooooooooo What is this permanent tissue

A

Parenchyma

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14
Q

0000000**0 What is this permanent tissue

A

Collenchyma

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15
Q

[o][o][o][o][o][o][o][o]o What is this permanent tissue

A

Schlerenchyma

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16
Q

What are Parenchyma tissues

A

The tissue that forms the soft parts of the plant body is the parenchyma tissue.

17
Q

Features of parenchyma

A

Parenchyma tissue consists of living cells.
² Cells are isodiametric (spherical) with a large central vacuole.
² Nucleus is present peripherally in the cytoplasm.
² The cell wall is thin and made up of cellulose.
² Intercellular spaces are
present

18
Q

Locations of parenchyma tissues

A

Cortex and pith of plant stem
Fleshy parts of fruits
Leaves (mesophylls)
Pith and cortex of roots
Seeds (endosperm)

19
Q

Location of lateral meristem

A

Stem and roots of the plants

19
Q

Location of the intercalary meristem

A

At nodes

20
Q
A