1st Trimester Midterm Flashcards
The fallacy of wrongly evaluating a literary work by emphasizing only its
emotional impact.
Affective fallacy
An indirect reference to some literary or historical figure or event. For
example, the line in T.S. Eliot’s Love song of J. Alfred Prufrock, “No! I am
not Prince Hamlet, nor was meant to be,” is an allusion.
Allusion
A literary device in which an author uses words with more than one
meaning, deliberately leaves the reader uncertain.
Ambiguity
A competitor or opponent of the main character (protagonist) in a work of
literature
Antagonist
A protagonist in a modern literary work who has none of the noble
qualities associated with a traditional hero
Antihero
An image or character representative of some greater, more common
element that recurs constantly and variously in literature.
Archetype
A person created by an author for use in a work of fiction, poetry, or
drama.
Character
A point at which the events in a play or story reach their crisis, where the
maximum emotional reaction of the reader is created. This might also be
the turning point in which an important decision is made.
Climax
A debate or conversation among characters—e.g., Tom and Gatsby.
Colloquy
A part of a plot in which the conflict among the characters or
forces is engaged.
Complication
A struggle among opposing forces or characters in fiction, poetry, or
drama.
Conflict
Implications of words or sentences, beyond their literal, or denotative,
meanings.
Connotation
Literal meaning of a word or sentences.
Denotation
The final action of a plot, in which the conflict is resolved; the outcome.
Denouement
Conversation between two people in fiction, drama, or poetry
Dialogue
The use of words; word choice that is accurate and appropriate to the
subject
Diction
A sharp, witty saying, such as Oscar Wilde’s “I can resist everything but
temptation.”
Epigram
A short inscription at the start of a literary work.
Epigraph
A concluding portion of a literary work, occurring after the main action
has been completed.
Epilogue
Literally, “attempt”-any short piece of nonfiction prose that makes specific
points and statements about a limited topic.
Essay