1st test review (Test: 9/27/23) Flashcards

1
Q

Define and give an example of a primary source.

A

A first-hand account or original document from the time period that it occurred
EX: Diary Journal

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2
Q

Define and give an example of a secondary source.

A

A second-hand account of what happened in the past that was created after the event occurred.
Ex: textbook

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3
Q

Define evidence.

A

Evidence proof. Historians gather evidence (their proof) by examining primary and secondary soures to figure out what happened in the past.

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4
Q

Political map is …

A

A map that shows the bouarders of a state or country. Where one state ends and another begins
EX: Political feature would be where NY and NJ meet

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5
Q

Physical map is …

A

A map that has natural features.
EX: Rocky Mountain Great plains and Mississippi River

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6
Q

Coastal Route theory is …

A

A theory that stated that the first humans came to the Americans by boat to North American The condition were not as harsh as they tought

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7
Q

Landbridge theory is…

A

The first Americans traveled across a land brige that connected Russia to Alakska they were folllowing Mammoths and Bison

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8
Q

Describe Iroquois society

A

Iroquios society was based on haveing women in charge. They were organized into clans based on the women Also they lived in longhouses located in NY and were didved into 6

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9
Q

Longhouse is…

A

The Iroqios people built and lived in longhouses several familllies would live together.

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10
Q

Explain how Native Americans adapted to their environment

A

The Native Americans used animal skins as clothing. Shelter was made from the material around them (saplings, leaves, small branches, animal fur).

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11
Q

Descirbe the Northwest

A
  • Heavily wooded
  • 4 seasons
  • Lots of rivers and lakes
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12
Q

Descirbe the Southwest

A
  • Deserts & Plateaus
  • Hot and Dry climate
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13
Q

Descirbe the Southest

A
  • Swampy and fertile soil
  • Humid/hot climate
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14
Q

Describe the Artic

A
  • Extremely cold
  • Glaciers, & polar bears
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15
Q

Describe the Plains

A
  • Grasslands
  • Buffalo & other big game animals
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16
Q

Describe the Northwest Coast

A
  • Rainy and damp
  • Rocky coastline
  • Full of tall trees