1st Semester Roots, Prefixes, Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

POLI or URB (metropolis, urban)

A

city, civilization

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2
Q

OVER- (overeat, overdo)

A

too much, above

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3
Q

EX- (exclude, exhale)

A

remove from, out

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4
Q

SUPER- (superhuman)

A

above, over, beyond

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5
Q

MIS- (mistake)

A

wrongly

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6
Q

RE- (rewrite)

A

back or again

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7
Q

NON- or UN- (nonstop, unhappy)

A

not, opposite of, without

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8
Q

A-, AB-, ABS- (abnormal, amoral, absent)

A

away, off, not

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9
Q

UNDER- (undercooked)

A

below, not enough

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10
Q

TETRA or QUAD (Tetris, quadrant)

A

four

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11
Q

BI or DU (bicycle, duo)

A

two

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12
Q

-FUL (colorful)

A

full of

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13
Q

SUB- (submarine)

A

below, under

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14
Q

IN-, IL-, IM-, IR (incomplete, illegal, impossible, irresponsible)

A

not

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15
Q

-Y (salty)

A

made of, full of

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16
Q

PENTA or QUIN (pentagon, quintuplets)

A

five

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17
Q

FORE- or PRO- (foreshadow, prophet)

A

before, in front of

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18
Q

EPI (epidermis, epicenter)

A

on top of

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19
Q

AQUA or HYDR (aquarium, hydrate)

A

water

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20
Q

DIA or TRANS (diagonal, transfer)

A

across, through

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21
Q

GEO, or TERRA (geography, terrain)

A

earth, land

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22
Q

MANIA (maniac)

A

madness, insanity

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23
Q

MULTI or POLY (multiply, polygon)

A

many

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24
Q

SOL (solo)

A

alone

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25
Q

PHOBIA (arachnophobia)

A

fear

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26
Q

SOPH (sophisticated)

27
Q

CENT (century)

28
Q

DUR (durable)

A

harden, lasting

29
Q

MICRO or MIN (microscopic, miniature)

30
Q

GRAPH, GRAM, SCRIB, SCRIPT (photograph, scribble, script, grammar)

A

draw or write

31
Q

HYPER (hyperbole, hyperactive)

32
Q

HEPT or SEPT (heptagon, septuplets)

33
Q

LITH or PETRA (lithograph, petrified)

34
Q

GON (polygon)

35
Q

IGN, PYRO, THERM (ignite, pyromaniac, thermal)

A

fire, heat

36
Q

LOG (logic)

A

word, reason

37
Q

MECH (mechanic)

38
Q

FORM or MORPH (transform, metamorphic)

A

shape, form

39
Q

-IED (studied)

A

already happened (past tense)

40
Q

-LY (loudly)

A

in a certain way (makes an adverb)

41
Q

-OR or -ER (instructor, teacher)

A

someone who

42
Q

-ER (colder)

43
Q

-TION, -ITION, -ATION, -ION (graduation, action, addition, union)

A

act of, state of

44
Q

-HOOD (childhood)

A

condition or state of

45
Q

-LESS (toothless)

46
Q

-ISH (ticklish)

A

having the qualities of

47
Q

-ABLE (movable, erasable)

A

able to be; causing; suitable for

48
Q

-NESS (sadness)

A

the condition of (makes a noun)

49
Q

-LOGIST (archeologist)

A

one who studies

50
Q

-SHIP (leadership)

A

the condition of

51
Q

-WARD (upward)

A

in the direction of

52
Q

ANTI or CONTRA (antisocial, contradict)

A

against, or opposite

53
Q

AUTO or EGO (automatic, egotistical)

54
Q

PHYS (physical, physics)

A

body or natural science

55
Q

AMBUL (able, ambulance)

A

walk or move

56
Q

SENSE or SENT (sensitive, sentiment)

A

feeling, emotion

57
Q

OMNI or PAN (omniscient, panorama)

A

all or everything

58
Q

THEO (theology, atheist)

A

god or religion

59
Q

MONO or UNI (monotone, unicycle)

60
Q

NEO or NOV (innovate, neolithic)

61
Q

MENT or PSYCH (mental, psychic)

62
Q

PHYLL (chlorophyll, chloroplasts)

A

green, leaf, or plant

63
Q

PATH (pathogen, empathy)

A

sickness, suffering, feeling

64
Q

INTER- (interrupt, intercept)