1st Semester Drug List Flashcards
lidocaine trade name
xylocaine
lidocaine drug class
local anesthetic
lidocaine concentration
20 mg/mL (2%)
lidocaine per kg dose
<=1 mg/kg
lidocaine adult dose
up to 100 mg
LTA kit drug class
local anesthetic
LTA kit concentration
40 mg/mL (4%)
LTA kit adult dose
4 mL (160mg) in trachea
midazolam trade name
Versed
midazolam drug class
sedative/anxiolytic
midazolam concentration
1mg/mL (0.1%)
midazolam adult dose
1-2mg
flumazenil trade name
Romazicon
flumazenil drug class
Versed reversal
flumazenil adult dose
0.2mg doses until desired level of consciousness achieved(up to 1mg)
fentanyl trade name
Sublimaze
fentanyl drug class
Narcotic/Opioid
fentanyl concentration
50mcg/mL
fentanyl per kg dose
0.5-1 mcg/kg for induction
fentanyl adult dose
25-50mcg boluses titrated to respiratory rate or vital signs
sufentanil trade name
Sufenta
sufentanil drug class
Narcotic/opioid
sufentanil concentration
dilute to 5mcg/mL
sufentanil adult dose
1/10 fentanyl dose
remifentanil trade name
Ultiva
remifentanil drug class
Narcotic/opioid
remifentanil concentration
1mg powder dilute to 50mcg/mL
remifentanil per kg dose
start at 0.1mcg/kg/min
meperidine trade name
Demerol
meperidine drug class
Narcotic/opioid
meperidine concentration
variable
meperidine per kg dose
10x morphine dose
meperidine adult dose
25 mg for shivering
morphine trade name
Morphine
morphine drug class
narcotic/opioidm
morphine concentration
variable
morphine per kg dose
0.05-0.2 mg/kg
morphine adult dose
up to 10 total mg
hydromorphone trade name
Dilaudid
hydromorphone drug class
narcotic/opioid
hydromorphone concentration
Variable
hydromorphone adult dose
up to 1-2 mg
naloxone trade name
Narcan
naloxone drug class
opioid reversal
naloxone concentration
0.4mg/mL (0.04%)
naloxone adult dose
start at 0.4mg
ketorolac trade name
Toradol
ketorolac drug class
NSAID analgesic
ketorolac concentration
15-30mg/mL (1.5-3%)
ketorolac per kg dose
0.5 mg/kg
ketorolac adult dose
half dose if >70 yr old
acetaminophen trade name
Ofirmev
acetominiphen drug class
analgesic & antipyretic
acetominophen adult dose
1000mg q 6 hrs
demetetomidine trade name
Precedex
demetetomidine drug class
analgesic & sedative
demetetomidine adult dose
loading: 1mcg/kg over 10 min
infusion: 0.2-0.7mcg/kg/hr
propofol trade name
Diprivan
propofol drug class
induction agent
propofol concentration
10mg/mL (1%)
propofol per kg dose
induction: 1.5-2.5 mg/kg
sedation: 25 mcg-150mcg/kg/min
GA TIVA: 150-300mcg/kg/min
etomidate trade name
Amidate