1st Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

Horus

A

Son of Osiris and Isis. Conceived after Osiris was killed by Seth and Isis brought him back to life to make a baby to stop Seth from taking the throne.

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2
Q

Harpocrates

A

God of silence, secrets

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3
Q

Thoth

A

God of writing, magic, wisdom and the moon. Born from Horus

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4
Q

Amun

A

king of the gods - one of the most powerful gods

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5
Q

Khnum

A

The potter. Made humans out of clay. God with a bore head.

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6
Q

Nome gods/goddesses

A

local gods

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7
Q

Re

A

Mid-day sun god

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8
Q

Amun-Re

A

Amun fused with the sun god

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9
Q

Bes

A

Personal god, protector of households, mothers and children (childbirth) - curled ears (lion?) with a tail

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10
Q

Taweret

A

Personal household god - Fertility god. HIPPO body, large hanging breasts, crocodile head and lion paws.

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11
Q

Maat

A

Goddess that personified order, proper way of doing things/proper way of living. Had wings and the feather of truth on her head.

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12
Q

Seth

A

Brother of Osiris, killed him to take his place as king.

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13
Q

Hapy (Hapi)

A

The god of the flood/inundation. He has a tummy/is chubby - represents the fertility and prosperity that the Inundation will bring

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14
Q

Geb

A

earth god - offspring on Shu and Tefnut

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15
Q

Nut

A

sky goddess - offspring on Shu and Tefnut

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16
Q

Shu

A

air god - offspring of Atum, Sneezed

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17
Q

Tefnut

A

offspring of Atum, Spat

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18
Q

Khepri

A

Dung beetle head. The morning sun god

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19
Q

Atum

A

Creator God - “The hidden one” - evening sun god

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20
Q

Aten

A

The sun disk

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21
Q

Amunet

A

Female version of Amun

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22
Q

Osiris

A

King, gets killed by brother Seth and then rules the afterlife.

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23
Q

Isis

A

Sister/Wife of Osiris. Very powerful magic, unlike anyone else.

24
Q

Nephthys

A

Offspring of Geb and Nut - wife/sister of Seth - goddess that protects the dead - funerary goddess

25
Q

Mut

A

Mother goddess, asexual reproduction, everything coming from water

26
Q

Khonsu

A

God of the moon - name means “traveller”

27
Q

Sakhmet (Sekhmet)

A

Warrior goddess, goddess of healing

28
Q

Nefertem (Nefertum)

A

“Beautiful one who closes or does not close” rises from the lotus at creation

29
Q

Ptah

A

Creator god, associated with Memphis. Said to protect the city of Memphis

30
Q

Memphis

A

Ancient capital of Lower Egypt. Under protection of Ptah.

31
Q

Sia

A

1

32
Q

Hu

A

1

33
Q

Eye of Re

A

1

34
Q

Hathor

A

1

35
Q

Wab priests

A

meaning pure priests

36
Q

Lector Priests

A

Reading priests - read sacred texts

37
Q

“First Prophet”

A

1

38
Q

Hierakonpolis

A

f

39
Q

Thebes

A

Main city of upper Egypt

40
Q

Hermopolis

A

4

41
Q

Memphite Theology

A

Creation myth, Ptah as the creator god. Shabaka Stone - dates back to the 25th dynasty - ancient Egyptian texts

42
Q

Heliopolis

A

1

43
Q

god (netjer)

A

1

44
Q

Hieroglyphs

A

Picture writing

45
Q

Hieratic

A

Cursive writing system

46
Q

Demotic

A

1

47
Q

Coptic

A

1

48
Q

cult

A

1

49
Q

ritual

A

1

50
Q

Perception/Speech

A

1

51
Q

ba

A

1

52
Q

Karnak

A

“fortified village” - decayed temples and chapels, etc.

53
Q

Sistrum

A

musical instrument (metal)

54
Q

Menat

A

1

55
Q

Sun temple

A

1

56
Q

House of Life

A

1