1st Nine Weeks CRT Flashcards

0
Q

What group of settlers was known as Exodusters?

A

African Americans who moved to Kansas.

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1
Q

What did the Plains Indians depend on for their food, shelter, and clothing?

A

Buffalo

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2
Q

Where did the first flight take place?

A

Kitty Hawk, North Carolina

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3
Q

The Bessemer Process revolutionized which industry?

A

Steel Industry

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4
Q

Railroads led to the adoption of what?

A

Time Zones

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5
Q

What was assimilation?

A

Person or Groups language or culture resemble other groups

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6
Q

Why was the transcontinental railroad important?

A

Trade, commerce, and travel

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7
Q

In capitalism, most industries are run by what?

A

Private owners (not the state)

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8
Q

What is vertical and horizontal integration?

A

Vertical - supply is owned by that company.

Horizontal - company creates production units.

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9
Q

What did the Sherman Anti-Trust act do?

A

Prohibited trusts

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10
Q

What two checks did immigrants have to pass at Ellis or Angel island?

A

Health and if they were a criminal

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11
Q

What is nativism?

A

White people born in America were better than anybody

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12
Q

What did Elisha Otis invent?

A

Elevator

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13
Q

What were Jim Crow laws?

A

Laws that separated blacks from whites

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14
Q

What were “New Immigrants”

A

Immigrants that came for political, social, and economic reasons

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15
Q

What was the Gentlemen’s agreement between the U.S and Japan?

A

U.S wouldn’t allow Japanese immigrants

16
Q

What was the idea behind social gospel?

A

Christians were mad about things like poverty

17
Q

What was the subject of Thomas Nast’s cartoons?

A

Chinese Exclusion act

18
Q

What did the Populist party want to happen?

A

End Jim Crow laws

19
Q

When it came to trusts what was Roosevelt known as?

A

The Trust Buster

20
Q

What did 19th amendment do?

A

Allow any sex to vote (women)

21
Q

What is a Muckraker?

A

Writers that illustrated corruption and scandal in politics

22
Q

What is 17th amendment?

A

Direct elections of senators by popular vote