1st Law of Thermodynamics Flashcards

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1
Q

Diathermal Definition

A

Perfect Heat Transmission

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2
Q

Adiabatic Definition

A

No heat in or out

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3
Q

Isobar definition

A

Constant Pressure

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4
Q

Isochore Definition

A

Constant Volume

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5
Q

Isotherm Definition

A

Constant temperature

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6
Q

1st Law of thermodynamics equation

A
  • ΔU=Q −W
  • ΔU is the change in internal energy
  • Q is the heat put into the system
  • W is the work done by the system
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7
Q

Work Done by an Ideal gas

A

W= ∫p dV

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8
Q

Isothermal Processes

A
  • ΔT = 0
  • ΔU = 0
  • pV = constant
  • Q = W= nRT ∫ dV/V
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9
Q

Adiabatic Processes

A
  • TV^(γ-1) = constant
  • pV^γ = constant
  • Q = 0
  • W=−ΔU
  • W = nCv(ΔT)
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10
Q

Isochoric Processes

A
  • ΔV = 0
  • W = 0
  • Q = ΔU = nC_v ΔT
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11
Q

Isobaric Processes

A
  • ΔP = 0
  • W = pΔV
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