1ST EXAM BITCHES Flashcards
100% GRADO ANI
The term “history” derives from the Greek word … which means learning through inquiry
“historia”
a Greek philosopher, viewed history as the systematic
account of natural phenomena, considering the chronological arrangement of events.
Aristotle
it refers to the narrative account of phenomena, particularly
human affairs, arranged in chronological order.
history
It focuses on presenting basic and
straightforward information to the reader, answering questions such as “who,”
“what,” “when,” and “where” of historical events.
Factual history
It goes beyond mere facts and explores the “how” and “why” of events. It delves
into the causes and effects that led to changes and seeks to explain the underlying
reasons behind historical developments.
speculative history
By exploring the ….. aspects of history, historians aim to provide deeper
insights and a more comprehensive understanding of the past. This involves analyzing
the motivations, intentions, and broader contexts surrounding historical events,
allowing for a more nuanced interpretation of history.
speculative history
….. enables
historians to uncover patterns, connections, and underlying forces that shape the
course of events, expanding our knowledge beyond a mere chronological account.
Speculative history
The word history comes from the Greek word historia, which denotes
learning through inquiry.
It is used to describe narratives of events, particularly
those related to human affairs, arranged in chronological sequence.
History
a philosopher, stressed the chronological arrangement of
events and saw history as a meticulous record of natural facts. This viewpoint clarified
that knowledge is obtained by participating in a scientific process of looking into
the past.
Aristotle
History involves the examination of past events, and those who document history
are known as ….
historians.
Their goal is to gain insights into the present by studying
what occurred in the past.
historians.
They engage in extensive research to construct a
meaningful and well-organized representation of historical events.
Historians
The practice of documenting history is referred to as …., which
traditionally involves gathering documents from various libraries and archives to
accumulate the necessary evidence for creating a descriptive or analytical narrative.
historiography
the process extends beyond document examination and
incorporates research methods from related fields like archaeology and geography.
historiography
historiography the process extends beyond document examination and
incorporates research methods from related fields like …. and ….
archaeology and geography.
The historian can only grasp a fraction of the
complete historical narrative, referred to as …-..-…, through the surviving
records, known as history-as-record.
history-as-actuality
The “….” of the historical record highlights the inherent limitations
of the historian’s object of study. Historians must navigate the gaps, uncertainties,
and biases in the available evidence, constantly seeking to expand their understanding
through ongoing research and the exploration of new sources.
incompleteness
To construct a meaningful understanding of history, historians rely on the … records and employ various methods of inference. They analyze and interpret the surviving evidence, drawing conclusions about the setting, motivations, and actions of historical actors. They also make inferences based on broader historical knowledge and context, filling in gaps where direct evidence is lacking
available
a historian’s goal is …, they want to grasp a past time in a way that is accurate, real, and believable.
verisimilitude
…, or the writing of history, is the creative reconstruction of the past based on the information gathered through this method.
Historiography
Historians work to reconstruct as much of humankind’s past as they can through the combined use of historical technique and … (sometimes referred to as historical method).
historiography
Historical analysis is a vital component of the historical method, encompassing several key steps. Historians engage in the following processes:
(1) choosing a subject for investigation
(2) gathering potential sources of information
(3) scrutinizing the authenticity of the sources
(4) extracting reliable and noteworthy details from the sources
It is derived from the Greek word historia which means learning by inquiry.
- History-