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Beginning Greek > 1st Declension Nouns > Flashcards

1st Declension Nouns Flashcards

1
Q

Nominative

A

Subject
- answering “who?” -

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2
Q

Genitive

A

Possession / family relationship
- answers “whose?” -

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3
Q

Dative

A

Indirect Object
- answers “to or for whom?” -

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4
Q

Accusative

A

Direct Object
- answers “what?” -

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5
Q

Alpha endings are found on those nouns whose stem ends in…

A

ρ, ι

καρδία, ἐκκλησία
ἡμέρα

Alpha endings are also found on verbs ending with ε. This is also known as the “alpha pie” (ριε).

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6
Q

The dative singular forms often have…

A

…an iota subscript.

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7
Q

ἡ

A

Article
Nominative (singular) - feminine
“hay”

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8
Q

αἱ

A

Article
Nominative (plural), feminine
“hi”

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9
Q

τῆς

A

Article
Genitive (singular), feminine
“tay s”
/teis/

The - “of”

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10
Q

τῶν

A

Article
Genitive (plural), feminine
“tone”
/ton/

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11
Q

τῇ

A

Article
Dative (singular), feminine
“tay”
/tei/

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12
Q

ταῖς

A

Article
Dative (plural), feminine
“tice”
/tais/

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13
Q

τὴν

A

Article
Accusative (singular), feminine
“tain”
/tein/

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14
Q

τὰς

A

Article
Accusative (plural), feminine
“tahs”
/tas/

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15
Q

φωνή

A

Eta Pattern
-ή
Nominative (singular)
“fonay”
“Voice”

φωνή

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16
Q

φωναί

A

Eta Pattern
-αί
Nominative (plural)
/fonai/
“Voices”

φωναί

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17
Q

φωνῆς

A

Eta Pattern
-ῆς
Genitive (singular)

/foneis/
“of voice”
φωνῆς

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18
Q

φωνῶν

A

Eta Pattern
-ῶν
Genitive (plural)

/fonon/
“of voices”
φωνῶν

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19
Q

φωνῇ

A

Eta Pattern
-ῇ
Dative (singular)

/fonei/
“to/for voice”
φωνῇ

20
Q

φωναῖς

A

Eta Pattern
-αῖς
Dative (plural)

/fonais/
“to/for voices”

φωναῖς

21
Q

φωνήν

A

Eta Pattern
-ήν
Accusative (singular)

/fonein/
“voice” d.o.
φωνήν

22
Q

φωνάς

A

Eta Pattern
-άς
Accusative (plural)

/fonas/
“voices” d.o.

φωνάς

23
Q

καρδία

A

Alpha Pattern
-α
Nominative (singular)

/kardia/
heart
καρδία

24
Q

καρδίαι

A

Alpha Pattern
-αι
Nominative (plural )

/kardiai/
hearts
καρδίαι

25
Q

καρδίας

A

Alpha Pattern
-ας
Genitive (singular)

/kardias/
“of heart”

καρδίας

26
Q

καρδιῶν

A

Alpha Pattern
-ῶν
Genitive (plural )

/kardioun/
“of hearts”

καρδιῶν

27
Q

καρδίᾳ

A

Alpha Pattern
-ᾳ
Dative (singular)

/kardia/
“to/for heart”

καρδίᾳ

28
Q

καρδίαις

A

Alpha Pattern
-αις
Dative (plural)

/kardiais/
“to/for hearts”

καρδίαις

29
Q

καρδίαν

A

Alpha Pattern
-αν
Accusative (singular)

/kardian/
“heart” d.o.

καρδίαν

30
Q

καρδίας

A

Alpha Pattern
-ας
Accusative (plural )

/kardias/
“hearts” d.o.

καρδίας

31
Q

-ή

A

Eta Pattern
-ή
Nominative (singular)

“Voice”
φωνή

32
Q

-αί

A

Eta Pattern
-αί
Nominative (plural)

“Voices”
φωναί

33
Q

-ῆς

A

Eta Pattern
-ῆς
Genitive (singular)

“of voice”
φωνῆς

34
Q

-ῶν

A

Eta Pattern
-ῶν
Genitive (plural)

“of voices”
φωνῶν

35
Q

-ῇ

A

Eta Pattern
-ῇ
Dative (singular)

“to/for voice”
φωνῇ

36
Q

-αῖς

A

Eta Pattern
-αῖς
Dative (plural)

“to/for voices”
φωναῖς

37
Q

-ήν

A

Eta Pattern
-ήν
Accusative (singular)

“voice” d.o.
φωνήν

38
Q

-άς

A

Eta Pattern
-άς
Accusative (plural)

“voices” d.o.
φωνάς

39
Q

-α

A

Alpha Pattern
-α
Nominative (singular)

heart
καρδία

40
Q

-αι

A

Alpha Pattern
-αι
Nominative (plural )

hearts
καρδίαι

41
Q

-ας

A

Alpha Pattern
-ας
Genitive (singular)

“of heart”
καρδίας

42
Q

-ῶν

A

Alpha Pattern
-ῶν
Genitive (plural )

“of hearts”
καρδιῶν

43
Q

-ᾳ

A

Alpha Pattern
-ᾳ
Dative (singular)

“to/for heart”
καρδίᾳ

44
Q

-αις

A

Alpha Pattern
-αις
Dative (plural)

“to/for hearts”
καρδίαις

45
Q

-αν

A

Alpha Pattern
-αν
Accusative (singular)

“heart” d.o.
καρδίαν

46
Q

-ας

A

Alpha Pattern
-ας
Accusative (plural )

“hearts” d.o.
καρδίας

Beginning Greek (5 decks)

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