1st and 2nd Order Diffs Flashcards
For a 2nd order homogeneous if the roots of the auxilliary eqn are real and distinct what is the general soln?
Y = Ae^(m1) + Be^(m2)
For a 2nd order homogeneous if the roots of the auxilliary eqn are real and equal (repeated) what is the general soln ?
Y = Ae^(m) + Bxe^(m)
For a 2nd order homogeneous if the roots of the auxilliary eqn are complex what is the general soln?
Y = e^(px) [Acosqx + Bsinqx]
For a non-homogeneous if the f(x) is an exponential and its indice is not the same as one of the roots of the complementary function what is the form of the Particular Intergral?
yp = k e^(nx)
For a 2nd order non-homogeneous if the f(x) is an exponential and its indice is the same as one of the roots of the complementary function what is the form of the Particular Intergral?
yp = kx e^(nx)
For a 2nd order non-homogeneous if the f(x) is an exponential and its indice is the same as the repeated root of the complementary function what is the form of the Particular Intergral?
yp = kx^(2) e^(nx)
What 2 parts do you need for the General soln of a 2nd order non-homogeneous eqn?
The Complementary fn and the particular integral:Y = yc + yp
For a 2nd order non-homogeneous if the f(x) is an polynomial of degree1 what is the form of the Particular Intergral?
yp = ax + b(Note: Multiply thro by x if part of the CF is of the same degree)
For a 2nd order non-homogeneous if the f(x) is an polynomial of degree 2 what is the form of the Particular Intergral?
yp = ax^(2) + bx + c(Note: Multiply thro by x if part of the CF is of the same degree)
For a 2nd order non-homogeneous if the f(x) is an constant what is the form of the Particular Intergral?
yp = a(Note: Multiply thro by x if part of the CF is of the same degree)
For a 2nd order non-homogeneous if the f(x) is a trig fn what is the form of the Particular Intergral?
yp = psin nx + qsin nx
What information do you need to get the particulal solution of 2nd order eqn?
The initial conditions
For a 1st order linear eqn what are the 2 methods you can use to solve it depending on its form?
- Seperable variables2. Integrating Factor
For a 1st order linear eqn what form must the eqn be to use the integrating factor method?
dy/dx + P(x) y = f(x)
How do you find the Integrating factor I(x), of the 1st order linear eqn: dy/dx + P(x) y = f(x)
I(x) = e ^ (integral of P(x) )