1st ( 2 Topics Language and Parts Of Speech)

Question 1

Types of Grammar:

Answer 1

Descriptive Grammar and Prescriptive Grammar

Question 2

Language in context; usage.

Answer 2

Descriptive Grammar

Question 3

Language based on rules.

Answer 3

Prescriptive Grammar

Question 4

Deals with the systematic study of sounds.

Answer 4

Phonology/ponolohiya

Question 5

Deals with the study of word formation.

Answer 5

Morphology/morpolohiya

Question 6

Deals with the arrangements of word formation.

Answer 6

Syntax/ sintax

Question 7

Deals with the meaning of a text.

Answer 7

Semantics

Question 8

Is the smallest meaningful unit in sound.l (/b/)

Answer 8

Phoneme/ponema

Question 9

Is the smallest meaningful unit in writing system (b).

Answer 9

Grapheme

Question 10

The building blocks of language.

Answer 10

Parts of speech

Question 11

They function to explain usage of word in a sentence.

Answer 11

Parts of speech

Question 12

Open Class - noun, verb, adjective, adverb, interjection.

Answer 12

Content words

Question 13

Closed Class- Pronoun, Preposition, Conjunction, article

Answer 13

Function Words

Question 14

A word used to name a person, place, thing, state or quality.

Answer 14

Nouns

Question 15

What are the kinds of noun:

Answer 15

1. Proper noun
2. Common noun
3. Collective noun
4. Mass noun
5. Concrete noun
6. Abstract noun

Question 16

Nouns are specific. Their first letters are capitalized.

Answer 16

Proper nouns

Question 17

Example:
Jake, Fenilla, Monday, Davao City

Answer 17

Proper Nouns

Question 18

Nouns are general.

Answer 18

Common nouns

Question 19

Example:
man, student, clinic, teacher, school

Answer 19

Common nouns

Question 20

Nouns are name groups.
Example: family, army, flock, choir

Answer 20

Collective noun

Question 21

Nouns cannot be counted.
Example: salt, sugar, flour, hair, feedback, equipment

Answer 21

Mass Nouns

Question 22

Nouns exists in the physical world.
Example: petals, tables, pens, cups.

Answer 22

Concrete nouns

Question 23

Nouns refer to ideas and feelings.
Example: sadness, joy, brilliance

Answer 23

Abstract noun

Question 24

What are the functions of nouns:

Answer 24

1. Subject of the sentence (S)
2. Vocative (V)
3. Direct Object (DO)
4. Indirect Object (IO)
5. Subject Noun Predicate (SNP)
6. Object Noun Predicate (ONP)
7. Object of the Preposition (OP)
8. Appositive

Question 25

The one that is talked about in the sentence.

Answer 25

Subject of the sentence (s)

Question 26

[Maureen] expressed her gratitude to her fans.

The enclosed word is a?

Answer 26

Subject of the sentence

Question 27

Indicates that somebody is being directly addressed by the speaker.

Answer 27

Vocative (V)

Question 28

Where is everybody, Maureen?

Answer 28

Vocative

Basta naay Isa ka comma Kay vocative diritso ans.

Question 29

The one that receives the action of the verb. Answers the question who or what after the verb.

Answer 29

Direct object

Answers Who/ what question

Question 30

Maureen kicks the [ball].

The highlight word is ball, what does ball represent.

Answer 30

Direct Object

Question 31

Answers the question to whom of for whom.

Answer 31

Indirect Object

Question 32

Maureen left [Froilan ]food for the holidays.

The highlighted word is Froilan, what does it represent?

Answer 32

Indirect Object

Tip:
1. Find the subject
2. Find the Verb.
3. Identify if it’s action verb/ Be verb (am, is, are, was, were)
4. If the verb is action verb ask for whom/to whom?

Question 33

A word/phase that refers back to the subject. Comes after a linking verb.

Answer 33

Subject Noun Predicate

Tip:
1. Find the subject
2. Find Verb.
3. If it’s Be verb then it is SNP

Question 34

Comes after a direct object. Refers back to the object.

Answer 34

Object Noun Predicate

Question 35

Maureen is the (actress)

The highlighted word is actress, what does it represent?

Answer 35

Subject Noun Predicate

Question 36

The group appointed Maureen (leader) of the club.

The highlighted word is leader, what does it represent?

Answer 36

Object Noun Predicate

Tip:
1. Find the subject
2. Identify the verb
3. And if it is action verb and the highlighted word is near sa direct object then ONP Ang answer.

Kailangan naay direct object para naay ONP

Question 37

Comes after a preposition.

Answer 37

Object of the Preposition

Question 38

Maureen correlates love with (effort).

Highlighted word is effort what does it represent?

Answer 38

Object of the Preposition

Question 39

Is a noun or noun phrase that renames another noun right beside it.

Answer 39

Appositive

Question 40

Maureen,( my sister), celebrates her birthday.

The highlighted word is my sister, what does it represent?

Answer 40

Appositive

Tip: pag naay 2 ka comma appositive diritso answer.