1.plant Identification & Classification

Question 1

What are the basic parts of a plant

Answer 1

Roots , stem , flowers, fruit , leaves

Question 2

What are the primary functions of a root

Answer 2

Anchoring , absorb water & nutrients , transport water & nutrients , store nutrients

Question 3

Scientific definition of organic

Answer 3

Carbon based molecule produced by something that is or was alive

Question 4

Inorganic meaning

Answer 4

Found in nature without necessarily having to be produced by something that was , or is alive

Question 5

Ate protein , tat and carbs organic or inorganic

Answer 5

Organic

Question 6

Are water a s mineral components organic or inorganic

Answer 6

Inorganic

Question 7

Three body systems

Answer 7

Cells
Glue or intercellular matrix
Fluids

Question 8

Latin name for dandelion is

Ebobilium officinale

Taraxacum officinale

Angelica officinale

Answer 8

Taraxacum officinale

Question 9

Shape and strength of a stem often help a plant complete its local environment

T/F

Answer 9

True

Question 10

Strawberry & spider plants have what type of root

Answer 10

Adventitious root

Question 11

Biennials have a how many year cycle

Answer 11

Two

Question 12

Where on the leaf would you find photosynthesizing

Top

Middle

Bottom

Answer 12

Middle

Question 13

Describe a rhombic leaf shape

Answer 13

Some what diamond shaped

Question 14

Monocots have 2 cotyledons by vascular bundles

Answer 14

False

Question 15

What are the outer mist organ of a flower

Answer 15

Sepals

Question 16

What kind of fruit does a dandelion have

Answer 16

Dry fruit

Question 17

Two basic types of roots

Answer 17

Tap root

Fibrous root

Question 18

Root hairs absorb cells which take in water & minerals by a process called
Osmosis

Diffusion

Or both

Answer 18

Both osmosis and diffusion

Question 19

Stems main purpose is

To transport food

Conduct water & nutrients

Distribution of food produced in the leaves

All the above

Answer 19

All the above

Question 20

A herb is a plant with a soft tissued stem or a woody plant with branches

Answer 20

Soft tissued stem

Question 21

Shrub has a main trunk

Answer 21

False - a tree does

Shrubs - have many branches rising from the ground

Question 22

Rhizome is a underground stem which serves as food storage and asexual reproduction

T/F

Answer 22

True

Question 23

A petiole is in the middle of the leaf .

T/F

Answer 23

False -

petiole ( also called stalk ) is what attaches the leaf to stem

Question 24

Arrangement in veins in a leaf are referred to as venation . In dicots the veins are parallel .

T/F

Answer 24

False - monocots the veins are parallel dicots they are branched and sub branched

Question 25

A compound leaf has one leaf blade ? T/F

Answer 25

False - | Compound leaf is said to be severely divided

Question 26

A compound leaf with a leaflet arrangement that resembles the outstretched hand is said to be palmate ? T/F

Answer 26

True

Question 27

If a leaf is attached to the stem directly at the base with no petiole. It is said to be Lobed Sessile Pinnate

Answer 27

Sessile

Question 28

The sepals are the outermost organ of the flower they form the Pedicel Calyx Peduncle

Answer 28

Calyx

Question 29

If the male ( stamen ) and female ( pistil ) are both present on the same plant they are said to be monoecious . T/F

Answer 29

True

Question 30

Dioecious means that the staminate and pistillate are on the same flower . T/ F

Answer 30

False | They are on different plants to be dioecious

Question 31

Gymnosperm is a : Plant that forms seeds in cones but not flower or fruit . Forms flowers & produces seed

Answer 31

Plant that forms seeds into cones ( mainly evergreen trees )

Question 32

Angiosperm is a dominant land plant . Forms fruit and produce seed. T/F

Answer 32

True

Question 33

Angiosperm are divided into two groups :

Answer 33

Monocots & dicots

Question 34

Fungi kingdom is in the animal kingdom T/F

Answer 34

False : the fungi kingdom is separate from both animal & plant kingdom

Question 35

2 herbal examples of fungi kingdom

Answer 35

Reishi , shitake

Question 36

Dicots , the floral parts are arranged in groups of multiples of three . T/F

Answer 36

False - they are arranged in groups of 4 or 5