1H-NMR Chemical Shifts Values Flashcards
Primary alkyl Protons (methyl protons) R-C-H3
0.8 ppm
Secondary alkyl protons (methylene protons)
R1-CH2_R2
1.3ppm
Tertiary Alkyl protons (methine protons)
R1-CH-R2-R3
1.5ppm
Allylic protons (next to C=C DB)
R1R2-C=C-R-CH3
1.8ppm
Benzylic protons (next to aromatic ring)
(Benzine ring )⌬-CH2-R
2.3ppm
Ketone a-protons
R1-C=O-CH2-R2
2.2ppm
Terminal Alkyne (acetylenic proton)
R-C≡C-H
2.5 ppm
Haloalkane (X=Cl, Br,I)
R1-CH2-X
3.5ppm
Ether
R1-CH2-OR2
3.6-3.8 ppm
Alcohol R1-CH2-OH
3.9 ppm
Terminal Alkene (H2C=CR2)
4.8ppm
Internal Alkene (R2-C=CH-R)
5.5ppm
Aromatic Protons (will often appear as multiplet) ⌬-R
7.3ppm
Aldehydic Proton (can couple with α- protons) R1-C=O-H
10.00ppm
Carboxylic proton (signal will be broad singlet (br s))
R1-C=O-O-H
12.00 ppm