1er Parcial

Question 1

What is commercial law

Answer 1

Branch within private law that governs acts of commerce, the organization of companies and the activities of the businessman

Question 2

Sources of commercial law

Answer 2

Historic, Real & Formal

Question 3

Historic source

Answer 3

Documents, institutions, legislations or criteria that where on place in the past and nourishes the ones that live nowadays.

Question 4

Example of Historic source

Answer 4

“Código Napoleonico”

Question 5

Real Source

Answer 5

Circumstances of reality or current problematic that inspire the creation of law on a certain way.

Question 6

Example of Real Source

Answer 6

E-Commerce or online commerce

Question 7

Formal Source

Answer 7

These sources have certain processes for its creation and enforcement, and this is the origin of the rule of law.

Question 8

Example of formal source

Answer 8

International treaties

Question 9

Jurisprudence formation

Answer 9

Ordinary jurisprudence
Tax related jurisprudence
Contradictory tesis
Unconstitutionality of a law

Question 10

Custom (costumbre)

Answer 10

types of custom:
Contra legem
secundum legem
Praeter legem

Question 11

Example of praeter legem

Answer 11

“usos mercantiles”

Question 12

What is speculation

Answer 12

The buying or selling of something with the expectation of profiting from price fluctuations

Question 13

What is an act of commerce

Answer 13

All the acts that the article 75 provides us. Every act when you get a benefit by paying money or you get a benefit by giving something in change for money.

Question 14

Article 76

Answer 14

All the ones that are NOT acts of commerce

Question 15

Who is a tradesman

Answer 15

A person who makes commerce as his habitual profession

Question 16

Article 5

Answer 16

As long as anyone has the capacity to do commerce, they have the right

Question 17

Classification of commercial acts

Answer 17

Absolutely commercial
Conditioned commercial act
principal acts
accesory acts