1.Basis of genetics Flashcards
Heredity
Property of living things to transfer morphology , development traits and function from parent to offspring.
Diversity
Ability for the offspring to have distinct features from parental forms.
Heritability
Heredity / Diversity ratio
Gene
unit of heredity or diversity.
It is the sequence of dna molecule giving information on synthesis of certain polypeptide.
Genome
Set of gene an individual receives from parents.
Alleles
one or two or more alternative form of a gene
homozygote
An individual with two of the same alleles at a locus
Heterozygous
An Individual with two different alleles at a locus
Hemizygous
An individual with only one allele at a locus.
Phenotype
The appearance of a trait or character.