1a. παύω: active to middle and passive

Question 1

For each active form, give the middle and passive forms.

Where middle and passive are identical only one form is given.

Note: this exercise does not include duals or the future perfect

Answer 1

Sources: this is mostly based on Smyth section 383, but also Keller and Russell, morphology appendix to Workbook, Part 2.

Question 2

παύω

present indicative

Answer 2

παύομαι

Question 3

παύεις

present indicative

Answer 3

παύῃ or παύει

Question 4

παύει

present indicative

Answer 4

παύεται

Question 5

παύομεν

present indicative

Answer 5

παυόμεθα

Question 6

παύετε

present indicative

Answer 6

παύεσθε

Question 7

παύουσι

present indicative

Answer 7

παύονται

Question 8

παύω

present subjunctive

Answer 8

παύωμαι

Question 9

παύῃς

present subjunctive

Answer 9

παύῃ

Question 10

παύῃ

present subjunctive

Answer 10

παύηται

Question 11

παύωμεν

present subjunctive

Answer 11

παυώμεθα

Question 12

παύητε

present subjunctive

Answer 12

παύησθε

Question 13

παύωσι

present subjunctive

Answer 13

παύωνται

Question 14

παύοιμι

present optative

Answer 14

παυοίμην

Question 15

παύοις

present optative

Answer 15

παύοιο

Question 16

παύοι

present optative

Answer 16

παύοιτο

Question 17

παύοιμεν

present optative

Answer 17

παυοίμεθα

Question 18

παύοιτε

present optative

Answer 18

παύοισθε

Question 19

παύοιεν

present optative

Answer 19

παύοιντο

Question 20

παῦε

present imperative, 2nd person singular

Answer 20

παύου

Question 21

παυέτω

present imperative, 3rd person singular

Answer 21

παυέσθω

Question 22

παύετε

present imperative, 2nd person plural

Answer 22

παύεσθε

Question 23

παυόντων

present imperative, 3rd person plural

Answer 23

παυέσθων

Question 24

παύειν

present infinitive

Answer 24

παύεσθαι

Question 25

παύων, παύουσα, παῦον present participle

Answer 25

παυόμενος, παυομένη, παυόμενον

Question 26

ἔπαυον imperfect first person singular

Answer 26

ἐπαυόμην

Question 27

ἔπαυες imperfect

Answer 27

ἐπαύου

Question 28

ἔπαυε imperfect

Answer 28

ἐπαύετο

Question 29

ἐπαύομεν imperfect

Answer 29

ἐπαυόμεθα

Question 30

ἐπαύετε imperfect

Answer 30

ἐπαύεσθε

Question 31

ἔπαυον imperfect 3rd person plural

Answer 31

ἐπαύοντο

Question 32

παύσω future indicative

Answer 32

παύσομαι παυθήσομαι

Question 33

παύσεις future indicative

Answer 33

παύσῃ or παύσει παυθήσῃ or παυθήσει

Question 34

παύσει future indicative

Answer 34

παύσεται παυθήσεται

Question 35

παύσομεν future indicative

Answer 35

παυσόμεθα παυθησόμεθα

Question 36

παύσετε future indicative

Answer 36

παύσεσθε παυθήσεσθε

Question 37

παύσουσι future indicative

Answer 37

παύσονται παυθήσονται

Question 38

παύσοιμι future optative

Answer 38

παυσοίμην; παυθησοίμην

Question 39

παύσοις future optative

Answer 39

παύσοιο; παυθήσοιο

Question 40

παύσοι future optative

Answer 40

παύσοιτο παυθήσοιτο

Question 41

παύσοιμεν future optative

Answer 41

παυσοίμεθα παυθησοίμεθα

Question 42

παύσοιτε future optative

Answer 42

παύσοισθε παυθήσοισθε

Question 43

παύσοιεν future optative

Answer 43

παύσοιντό παυθήσοιντο

Question 44

παύσειν future infinitive

Answer 44

παύσεσθαι παυθήσεθαι

Question 45

παύσων, παύσουσα, παῦσον future participle

Answer 45

παυσόμενος, παυσομένη, παυσόμενον παυθησόμενος, παυθησομένη, παυθησόμενον

Question 46

ἔπαυσα aorist indicative

Answer 46

ἐπαυσάμην ἐπαύθην

Question 47

ἔπαυσας aorist indicative

Answer 47

ἐπαύσω ἐπαύθης

Question 48

ἔπαυσε aorist indicative

Answer 48

ἐπαύσατο ἐπαύθη

Question 49

ἐπαύσαμεν aorist indicative

Answer 49

ἐπαυσάμεθα ἐπαύθημεν

Question 50

ἐπαύσατε aorist indicative

Answer 50

ἐπαύσασθε ἐπαύθητε

Question 51

ἔπαυσαν aorist indicative

Answer 51

ἐπαύσαντο ἐπαύθησαν

Question 52

παύσω aorist subjunctive

Answer 52

παύσωμαι παυθῶ

Question 53

παύσῃς aorist subjunctive

Answer 53

παύσῃ παυθῇς

Question 54

παύσῃ aorist subjunctive

Answer 54

παύσηται παυθῇ (Keller and Russell give παύθηται for the middle form, but I think that's a misprint; Smyth and Fobes both have sigma)

Question 55

παύσωμεν aorist subjunctive

Answer 55

παυσώμεθα παυθῶμεν

Question 56

παύσητε aorist subjunctive

Answer 56

παύσησθε παυθῆτε

Question 57

παύσωσι aorist subjunctive

Answer 57

παύσωνται παυθῶσι

Question 58

παύσαιμι aorist optative

Answer 58

παυσαίμην παυθείην

Question 59

παύσαις or παύσειας aorist optative

Answer 59

παύσαιο παυθείης

Question 60

παύσαι or παύσειε aorist optative

Answer 60

παύσαιτο παυθείη

Question 61

παύσαιμεν aorist optative

Answer 61

παυσαίμεθα παυθεῖμεν or παυθείημεν

Question 62

παύσαιτε aorist optative

Answer 62

παύσαισθε παυθεῖτε or παυθείητε

Question 63

παύσαιεν or παύσειαν aorist optative

Answer 63

παύσαιντο παυθεῖεν or παυθείησαν

Question 64

παῦσον aorist imperative, second person singular

Answer 64

παῦσαι παύθητι

Question 65

παυσάτω aorist imperative, 3rd person singular

Answer 65

παυσάσθω παυθήτω

Question 66

παύσατε aorist imperative, 2nd person plural

Answer 66

παύσασθε παύθητε

Question 67

παυσάντων aorist imperative, 3rd person plural

Answer 67

παυσάσθων παυθέντων

Question 68

παῦσαι aorist infinitive

Answer 68

παύσασθαι παυθῆναι

Question 69

παύσας, παύσασα, παῦσαν aorist participle

Answer 69

παυσάμενος, παυσαμένη, παυσάμενον παυθείς, παυθεῖσα, παυθέν

Question 70

πέπαυκα perfect indicative

Answer 70

πέπαυμαι

Question 71

πέπαυκας perfect indicative

Answer 71

πέπαυσαι

Question 72

πέπαυκε perfect indicative

Answer 72

πέπαυται

Question 73

πεπαύκαμεν perfect indicative

Answer 73

πεπαύμεθα

Question 74

πεπαύκατε perfect indicative

Answer 74

πέπαυσθε

Question 75

πεπαύκασι perfect indicative

Answer 75

πέπαυνται

Question 76

πεπαυκὼς ὦ or πεπαύκω perfect subjunctive

Answer 76

πεπαυμένος ὦ

Question 77

πεπαυκὼς ᾖς or πεπαύκῃς perfect subjunctive

Answer 77

πεπαυμένος ᾖς

Question 78

πεπαυκὼς ᾖ or πεπαύκῃ perfect subjunctive

Answer 78

πεπαυμένος ᾖ

Question 79

πεπαυκότες ὦμεν or πεπαύκωμεν perfect subjunctive

Answer 79

πεπαυμένοι ὦμεν

Question 80

πεπαυκότες ἦτε or πεπαύκητε perfect subjunctive

Answer 80

πεπαυμένοι ἦτε

Question 81

πεπαυκότες ὦσι or πεπαύκωσι perfect subjunctive

Answer 81

πεπαυμένοι ὦσι

Question 82

πεπαυκὼς εἴην, πεπαύκοιμι or πεπαυκοίην perfect optative

Answer 82

πεπαυμένος εἴην

Question 83

πεπαυκὼς εἴης, πεπαύκοις or πεπαυκοίης perfect optative

Answer 83

πεπαυμένος εἴης

Question 84

πεπαυκὼς εἴη, πεπαύκοι or πεπαυκοίη perfect optative

Answer 84

πεπαυμένος εἴη

Question 85

πεπαυκότες εἴημεν or εἶμεν, or πεπαύκοιμεν perfect optative

Answer 85

πεπαυμένοι εἴημεν or εἶμεν

Question 86

πεπαυκότες εἴητε or εἶτε, or πεπαύκοιτε perfect optative

Answer 86

πεπαυμένοι εἴητε or εἶτε

Question 87

πεπαυκότες εἴησαν or εἶεν, or πεπαύκοιεν perfect optative

Answer 87

πεπαυμένοι εἴησαν or εἶεν

Question 88

πεπαυκὼς ἴσθι or πέπαυκε perfect imperative, 2nd person singular

Answer 88

πέπαυσο

Question 89

πεπαυκὼς ἔστω or πεπαυκέτω perfect imperative, 3rd person singular

Answer 89

πεπαύσθω

Question 90

πεπαυκότες ἔστε or πεπαύκετε perfect imperative, 2nd person plural

Answer 90

πέπαυσθε

Question 91

πεπαυκότες ὄντων perfect imperative, 3rd person plural

Answer 91

πεπαύσθων

Question 92

πεπαυκέναι perfect infinitive

Answer 92

πεπαύσθαι

Question 93

πεπαυκώς, πεπαυκυῖα, πεπαυκός perfect participle

Answer 93

πεπαύμενος, πεπαυμένη, πεπαύμενος

Question 94

ἐπεπαύκη pluperfect

Answer 94

ἐπεπαύμην

Question 95

ἐπεπαύκης pluperfect

Answer 95

ἐπέπαυσο

Question 96

ἐπεπαύκει(ν) pluperfect

Answer 96

ἐπέπαυτο

Question 97

ἐπεπαύκεμεν pluperfect

Answer 97

ἐπεπαύμεθα

Question 98

ἐπεπαύκετε pluperfect

Answer 98

ἐπέπαυσθε

Question 99

ἐπεπαύκεσαν pluperfect

Answer 99

ἐπέπαυντο