1_ DECENT WORK EMPLOYMENT AND TRANSCULTURAL NURSING Flashcards

1
Q

THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF TRANSCULTURAL NURSING was founded by

A

Dr. Madeleine M. Leininger

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2
Q

Leininger (1995) cites eight factors that influenced her to establish transcultural nursing:

A
  1. increase in the migration
  2. rise in multicultural identities
  3. increased use of health care technology sometimes conflicts with cultural values of clients,
  4. Worldwide, there are cultural conflicts, clashes, and violence that have an impact to health care as more cultures interact with one another.
  5. increase in the number of people traveling and working
  6. increase in legal suits resulting from cultural conflict,negligence, ignorance, and imposition of health care practices.
  7. rise in feminism and gender issues, with new demands on health care systems to meet the needs of women and children.
  8. community and culturally based health care services in diverse environmental contexts.
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3
Q

In year __________’s Dr. Madeleine Leininger noted cultural differences between patients and nurses while working with emotionally disturbed children.

A

1950

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4
Q

This experience led her in year ________ to study cultural differences in the perceptions of care, and in

A

1954

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5
Q

1965 she earned a doctorate in cultural anthropology from the_________ .

A

University of Washington

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6
Q

Nursing is a HUMANISTIC and SCIENTIFIC mode of helping through____________

A

CULTURE- SPECIFIC PROCESS

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7
Q

is consideration of individual value system and lifestyle should be included in the planning and health care for each client.

A

TRÄNSCULTURAL NURSING

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8
Q

A SUBSTANTIVE AREA OF STUDY AND PRACTICE FOCUSED ON COMPARATIVE CULTURAL CARE (CARING) VALUES, BELIEFS, AND PRACTICES OF INDIVIDUALS OR GROUPS OF SIMILAR OR DIFFERENT CULTURES WITH THE GOAL OF PROVIDING CULTURE-SPECIFIC AND UNIVERSAL NURSING CARE PRACTICES IN PROMOTING HEALTH OR WELL-BEING OR TO HELP PEOPLE TO FACE UNFAVORABLE HUMAN CONDITIONS, ILLNESS, OR DEATH IN CULTURALLY MEANINGFUL WAYS.- LEININGER

A

DEFINITION OF TRANSCULTURAL NURSING

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9
Q

PURPOSES OF TRANSCULTURAL NURSING

A

To make growing awareness acceptance of diversity and willingness to maintain and support ethnic and cultural heritage.

● To give competent and sensitive health care.

To provide holistic and comprehensive approach in
● client care.

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10
Q

work that is productive and delivers a fair income, security in the workplace and social protection for families, better prospects for personal development and social integration, freedom for people to express their concerns, organize and participate in the decisions that affect their lives and equality of opportunity and treatment for all women and men’.

A

Decent Work

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11
Q

ILO means

A

INTERNATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION

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12
Q

TRIDENT ⭐️

A

GOVERNMENT- WORKERS- EMPLOYERS

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13
Q

THE 10 ELEMENTS

A

employment opportunities
adequate earnings and productive work

decent working time
3.
4.
combining work, family and personal life
work that should be abolished
5.
stability and security of work
equal opportunity and treatment in employment
safe work environment
8.
social security
9.
10.
social dialogue, employers’ and workers representation

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14
Q

In general, work is considered as decent when:
it pays a________

A

fair income

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15
Q

THE LABOR CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES

A

PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 442 OF 1974

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16
Q

ART. 1. Name of Decree.

A

Labor Code of the Philippines.”

17
Q

ART. 2. Date of Effectivity
This Code shall take effect____________ after its promulgation. (November 1, 1974)

A

six (6) months

18
Q

ART. 2. Date of Effectivity. This Code shall take effect six (6) months after its promulgation. _______________ exact date

A

November 1, 1974)

19
Q

An Act Allowing the Employment of Night workers

A

RA No. 10151

20
Q

An Act Strengthening Tripartism

A

RA No. 10395

21
Q

An Act Strengthening
Conciliation-Mediation

A

RA No. 10396

22
Q

Go Negosyo Act

A

RA No. 10644

23
Q

An Act Strengthening the Operations
of the NLRC

A

RA No. 10741

24
Q

NLRC

A

NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION

25
Q

EXEMPTED FROM RIGHTS AND BENEFITS UNDER THE LABOR CODE

( GOD MNR)

A

Government employees

Officers or members of managerial staff

Domestic Servants

Managerial employees

Non-agricultural field personnel if regularly perform duties away from office

Those paid by results, piece-work, pakyaw or task basis - are entitled to certain benefits

26
Q

WHEN IS HERE EMPLOYER-EMPLOYEE RELATIONSHIP?

A

FOUR FOLD TEST

27
Q

FOUR FOLD TEST

A

The selection and engagement of the employee;
● The payment of wages;
● The power of dismissal; and
● The emplover’s power to control the emplovee on the
means and methods by which the work is accomplished

28
Q

engaged to perform activities which are USUALLY necessary or desirable in the usual business or trade of the employer

A

REGULAR

29
Q

one whose employment has been fixed for a specificPROJECT or undertaking the completion of which has been determined at the time of engagement of the employee (SO EVEN IF MORE THAN 1 YR. NOT NECESSARILY REGULAR

A

PROJECT

30
Q

Project worker becomes regular if

A

● Job is usually necessary or desirable in the usual
business or trade AND
● Repeated rehiring

31
Q

One whose work or services to be performed is SEASONAL in nature and the employment is for the duration of the season

A

SEASONAL

32
Q

activity performed is NOT USUALLY necessary or desirable in the usual business or trade of the employer, not project and not usual seasonal

A

CASUAL

33
Q

General Rule: Not Exceed 6 mos.

A

PROBATIONARY

34
Q

period is agreed upon knowingly and voluntarily by
the parties without force, duress, or improper pressure exerted on the employee satisfactorily appears that employer and employee dealt with each other on more or less equal terms with no moral dominance exercised by the employer on the employee term employment is not resorted to defeat the rights of the workers’ rights

A

FIXED TERM