1951 Election Flashcards

1
Q

Who won?

A

Churchill, conservative

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2
Q

How many houses did conservatives promise to build?

A

300,000

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3
Q

What did the conservatives promise?

A
  • Red meat, and a move from austerity
  • not to undo labour reforms
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4
Q

What was Churchill still seen as?

A

A war hero

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5
Q

What did Labour fail to build?

A

200,000 houses a year

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6
Q

What did Labour enforce that was unpopular?

A
  • austerity (rations continued)
  • imposed high taxation
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7
Q

Why was Labour divided?

A

Over issues regarding funding the NHS by imposing charges for prescriptions, glasses and dentists

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8
Q

What war did Labour get Britain involved in? What did this cause?

A

The Korean War
This caused financial strain

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9
Q

Who resigned over the Labour divisions regarding NHS?

A

Nye Bevan

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10
Q

What electoral system was used?

A

The first past the post system

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11
Q

How did first past the post impact the results?

A

Labour had more votes from the public but the conservatives had more seats,
So the conservative won

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12
Q

How many votes did Labour have vs conservative?

A

Labour had 48.8% votes
Conservatives had 48% public votes

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13
Q

What happened to the liberal party?

A

It collapsed and lost 1 million votes
.. so more middle class votes for the conservatives

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14
Q

Where we labour votes concentrated?

A

In industrial cities
Safe constituencies not marginal

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15
Q

What factors does this look at?

A
  • conservative strength
  • labour weakness
  • electoral system
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