1945-1964: The road to war Flashcards

1
Q

Indochina was a French colony in Southeast Asia that included the present-day countries of ____

A

Cambodia, Vietnam, and Laos.

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2
Q

The indochina colony was established between ___ and ____

A

1860 and 1904

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3
Q

what are protectorates?

A

a state that is controlled and protected by another

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4
Q

The Viet Minh was founded in __

A

1941

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5
Q

The Viet Minh was founded to oppose ___ and ___ occupation

A

french and japanese

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6
Q

NATO is formed in

A

April of 1949

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7
Q

What year did civil war break out between Ho Chi Minh’s Viet Minh forces and French troops in the northern part of Vietnam?

A

1946

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8
Q

What major world event influenced the Viet Mihn in 1949?

A

Communist (CCP) take over of china, became a a powerful ally to the viet mihn

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9
Q

The five colonial components of Indochina became independent in

A

1954

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10
Q

The capitol of the Republic of Vietnam

A

Saigon

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11
Q

The capitol of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam

A

Hanoi

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12
Q

When did the Geneva conference take place?

A

April 26–July 21, 1954

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13
Q

What are three of the most important results of the Genava Accord

A

1.Vietnam divided at 17th parallel
2. Split Vietnam into a communist North and capitalist South
3.Forced french troops to withdraw tfrom north

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14
Q

elected president of South Vietnam in 1955

A

Ngo Dinh Diem

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15
Q

mass exodus August 1954–May 1955 CIA and U.S. Navy relocated refugees, military forces, and equipment from North to South Vietnam was called:

A

Passage to Freedom

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16
Q

After Geneva conference, vietnam was divided at ___

A

17th parallel

17
Q

What event led to french troops pulling out of north Vietnam and the Geneva conference?

A

Viet Minh defeating the french at Dien Bien Phu (1954)