1940s Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Dr. Seuss

A

Cartoonist, disliked isolationism and Hitler.

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2
Q

Charles Lindbergh

A

American aviator, liked Hitler.

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3
Q

Causes of WW2

A

Rise of Hitler, The Treaty of Versailles, appeasment, etc.

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4
Q

Date of D-Day

A

June 6, 1944

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5
Q

The Big Three

A

FDR, Joseph Stalin, and Winston Churchill.

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6
Q

Relationship between The Soviet Union + Germany

A

Allied at the beginning of the war.

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7
Q

United Nations replaced what?

A

League of Nations

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8
Q

What happened to India when they got their independence from Great Britain?

A

Muslims and Hindu’s fought, and Muslims created Pakistan.

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9
Q

Define fascism

A

Authoritarian government with a dictator.

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10
Q

Why did Britain and France enter the war?

A

Germany invaded Poland.

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11
Q

First black baseball player in the major leagues?

A

Jackie Robinson

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12
Q

Date of Pearl Harbor

A

Dec 7, 1941

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13
Q

What was the Munich Pact?

A

Agreeing to give Hitler the Suedetenland.

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14
Q

Thomas Dewey

A

Ran against Harry Truman.

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15
Q

Baseball player with one arm.

A

Pete Gray

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16
Q

Holocaust survior, author of “All But My Life”

A

Gerda Wiessman Klein

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17
Q

What does the 22 amendment state?

A

A president cannot have more than 2 terms.

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18
Q

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union?

A

Joseph Stalin

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19
Q

Who was the prime minister of Japan?

A

Hideki Tojo

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20
Q

Who was the leader of Italy?

A

Benito Mussolini

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21
Q

What is it called when a country gives in to an agressor?

A

Appeasment

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22
Q

What was the non-agression pact?

A

Between Germany and Soviet Union.

23
Q

What number executive order made Japanese americans move?

A

9066

24
Q

What number of president was Harry Truman?

A

33rd

25
Q

What is Total War?

A

Every effort is used to win the war.

26
Q

Date of Hiroshima?

A

August 6, 1945.

27
Q

Date of Nagasaki?

A

August 9, 1945.

28
Q

Who was the second prime minister of GB during WW2?

A

Winston Churchill

29
Q

Who was the first prime minister of GB during WW2?

A

Neville Chamberlain

30
Q

What are the people who were affected by the atomic bombs called?

A

Hibakusha

31
Q

Who was the Emperor of Japan?

A

Hirohito

32
Q

Japanese military unit known for suicide attacks?

A

Kamikaze

33
Q

Japanese immigrants

A

Nisei

34
Q

2nd gen Japanese americans

A

Issei

35
Q

Regime Hitler created?

A

The Third Reich.

36
Q

Area of land that a nation thinks is needed for advancement?

A

Lebensraum

37
Q

Start and end of WW2?

A

Sept 1, 1939 - Sept 2, 1945.

38
Q

FDR’s quote and response to Pearl Harbor

A

“Dec 7, 1941, a date that will live in imfamy.”

39
Q

Hitler’s death date?

A

April 30th, 1945

40
Q

American Military Leader?

A

Douglas MacArthur

41
Q

How many sections was Germany split into after the war?

A

4

42
Q

Women in the workforce icon

A

Rosie the Riveter

43
Q

What was the plan called to give billions of dollars to Europe to prevent communism?

A

The Marshall Plan

44
Q

Where is Amache?

A

Granada, CO

45
Q

CO governor

A

Ralph Carr

46
Q

Date of VJ day

A

August 15, 1945

47
Q

Date of VE day

A

May 8, 1945

48
Q

The gas used in the chambers?

A

Zyklon B

49
Q

% of European Jews killed?

A

2/3

50
Q

Number of Holocaust victims?

A

11 million

51
Q

Who was the leader of Spain?

A

Fransisco Franco

52
Q

Who was president after Truman?

A

Dwight Eisenhower

53
Q

Where were the D-Day attacks?

A

Beaches of Normandy, France.