1920's Flashcards

1
Q

Where did many writers, artists, and intellectuals flock to?

A

Manhattan’s Greenwich Village in Chicago’s South Side.

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2
Q

Who wrote A Farewell to Arms?

A

Ernest Hemingway

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3
Q

F. Scott Fitzgerald wrote what?

A

The Great Gatsby.

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4
Q

What was the first “talking” picture?

A

The Jazz Singer.

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5
Q

Who worked in NYC’s Tin Pan alley, where composers wrote popular music?

A

Irving Berlin

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6
Q

What were Berlin’s famous songs ?

A

Puttin’ on the Ritz and White Christmas

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7
Q

What was the most popular comedy of the time?

A

Amos ‘n’ Andy, a radio show where the troubles of two African American characters captured the nation’s attention.

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8
Q

Who was considered a national hero even though he was a drunk?

A

Babe Ruth

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9
Q

Who was the world heavy-weight champion from 1919-1926?

A

Jack Dempsey

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10
Q

Who did Jack Dempsey lose his title to?

A

Gene Tunney

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11
Q

Who was the college football leagues most famous player of the 1920’s ?

A

Red Grange of the University of Illinois

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12
Q

What was Red Grange also known as?

A

Galloping Ghost

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13
Q

Who was the best golfer of the decade?

A

Bobby Jones

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14
Q

Where did music and nightclubs fill?

A

Northern cities, particularly the NYC neighborhood of Harlem.

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15
Q

Artistic development, racial pride, and political organization combined in a flower of African American arts known as what?

A

Harlem Renaissance

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16
Q

In 1922 McKay’s poetry collection ________ expressed a proud defiance and bitter contempt of racism?

A

Harlem Shadows

17
Q

Prolific, original, and versatile writer?

A

Langston Hughes

18
Q

Langston Hughes also became what?

A

the leading voice of the African American experience in America

19
Q

What New Orleans native moved to Chicago in 1922?

A

Louis Armstrong

20
Q

American Style of music that developed from ragtime and blues adn that used syncopated rhythms and improvisation?

21
Q

What was the most famous nightclub in Harlem?

A

Cotton Club

22
Q

What composer, pianist, and bandleader got his start at the Cotton Club?

A

Edward “Duke” Ellington

23
Q

Who symbolized soul?

A

Bessie Smith

24
Q

What did Bessie Smith become known as?

A

Empress of the Blues

25
What were the classic things of the blues?
unfulfilled love, poverty, and oppression
26
What type of music evolved from African American spirituals and noted for its melancholy sound?
Blues
27
In 1928 African American voters in Chicago helped who as the first African American representative in Congress from a Northern State?
Oscar DePriest
28
Who was the dynamic leader from Jamaica who captured imagination of millions of African Americans with his "Negro Nationalism" ?
Marcus Garvey
29
WHat did Garvey found that was aimed at promoting black pride and unity?
Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA)