18C. Code of Conduct Flashcards
Techniques to Avoid Disclosure of Information
- previous orders
- poor memory
- ignorance
- lack of comprehension
Permitted Information to Disclose
- Rank
- Service Number
- DOB
- Innocent circumstances leading to detention
Geneva Convention
Laws to protect military members (POWs) during time of war
Honorable Survival in Captivity
- Maintain faith in country, fellow detainees, or captives, and themselves
- Requires a high degree of dedication and motivation
Domestic Criminal Law
- Adhered to during times other than war
Imperative during Captivity
- Personal Hygiene
- Camp Sanitation
- Care of the sick and wounded
When is capture honorable?
When a member has no means to resist, evasion is impossible, and further fighting would lead to death of the US member with no significant loss to the enemy
Surrender
Willful act of giving oneself up to the enemy
Code of Conduct Article VI
- “I will never forget that I am an American, fighting for freedom, responsible for my actions, and dedicated to the principles which made my country free. I will trust in my God and in the United States of America.”
Code of Conduct Article V
“When questioned, should I become a prisoner of war, I am required to give my name, rank, service number, and date of birth. I will evade answering further questions to the utmost of my ability. I will make no oral of written statements disloyal to my country and its allies or harmful to their cause.”
Code of Conduct Article IV
“If I become a prisoner of war, I will keep faith with my fellow prisoners. I will give no information or take part in any action which might be harmful to my comrades. If I am senior, I will take command. If not, I will obey the lawful orders of those appointed over me and will back them up in every way.”
Code of Conduct Article III
“If I am captured, I will continue to resist by all means available. I will make every effort to escape and aid others to escape. I will accept neither parole nor special favors from the enemy.”
Code of Conduct Article II
“I will never surrender of my own free will. If in command, I will never surrender the members of my command while they still have the means to resist.”
Code of Conduct Article I
“I am an American, fighting in the forces which guard my country and our way of life. I am prepared to give my life in their defense.”
Code of Conduct
- Published by President Eisenhower on 17 Aug 1955
- Six articles
- Helps POW survive honorably
- Moral code designed to provide US military personnel with standard of conduct
- Morale guide to assist personnel to uphold ideals of DOD
- Violations are punishable under UCMJ