1810s Flashcards

1
Q

What was the population of Britain in 1810?

A

12 million

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2
Q

What was the average work week in 1810?

A

67 hours

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3
Q

When was the Frame Breaking Act passed, and what did it do?

A

1812; made breaking a loom a capital felony

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4
Q

When was the 1810s EIC Act passed, and what did it do?

A

1813; restricted the EIC monopoly to tea and the China trade

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5
Q

What was the Importation Act?

A

1815 act that created the “Corn Laws”

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6
Q

When were the Six Acts passed, and what were they?

A

1819; Training Prevention Act, Seizure of Arms Act, Misdemeanors Act, Seditious Meetings Prevention Act, Blasphemous and Seditious Libels Act, Newspaper and Stamp Duties Act

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7
Q

When was Spencer Perceval assassinated, and what happened next?

A

1812; Liverpool’s Tory government came to power and held it for 15 years

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8
Q

Name some major figures in the Liverpool ministry

A

Lord Sidmouth (Home Secretary until 1822), Lord Castlereagh (Foreign Secretary and Commons leader), Robert Peel (Home Secretary from 1822 onward)

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9
Q

When did the Regency era begin, and why?

A

1811, after George III was deemed unfit to govern due to mental illness

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10
Q

When and where did the Luddite movement begin?

A

March, 1811 in Arnold, Nottingham

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11
Q

What are some major literary publications of the 1810s?

A

Jane Austen’s Sense and Sensibility (1811), Persuasion and Northanger Abbey (1818), Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein (1818)

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12
Q

What are the dates of the War of 1812?

A

June, 1812 to February, 1815

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13
Q

When and why did Elizabeth Fry begin her prison reform campaigns?

A

1813, following disturbing visit to Newgate Gaol

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14
Q

When was the last Thames Frost Fair?

A

1814

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15
Q

When was the Battle of Paris, and what was its outcome?

A

March, 1814; resulted in the abdication of Napoleon and his exile to Elba

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16
Q

When was the Congress of Vienna and who were Britain’s main representatives?

A

1814; Castlereagh and Wellington

17
Q

When did Robert Peel first introduce a reformed police force to Ireland?

A

1814

18
Q

When and what was the Treaty of Ghent?

A

1814, bringing War of 1812 to an end

19
Q

When were the Hundred Days, and what was their outcome?

A

March-July 1815, ended after the Battle of Waterloo in June, when Napoleon was exiled to St. Helena

20
Q

When and where was the first macadamized road constructed?

A

1815; Bristol

21
Q

When was the first electric telegraph built, and by whom?

A

1816; Francis Ronalds

22
Q

Name three significant events in non-Luddite radical history in the 1810s

A

March 10, 1817 - Blanketeers March; June 9, 1817 - Pentrich Rising; August 16, 1819 - Peterloo

23
Q

Name two significant deaths of 1817

A

Princess Charlotte; Jane Austen

24
Q

When was the gold standard formally adopted?

A

1819

25
Q

When and what was the Cotton Mills and Factories Act?

A

1819 act introduced by Sir Robert Peel and seeking to regulate child labour, though it established no inspectorate