18- Rosales (Rosaceae, Rhamnaceae, Cannabaceae, Moraceae, Urticaceae Flashcards

1
Q

Rosaceae (English)

A

Rose family

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2
Q

Rosaceae (Türkçe)

A

Gülgiller

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3
Q

Rosaceae flowers are…

A

Hermaphroditic, pentamerous

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4
Q

Rosaceae leaves are…

A

Simple or compound

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5
Q

Important Rosaceae species… (9)

A

Alchemilla vulgaris, Crataegeus monogyna, Agrimonia eupatoria, Filipendula ulmaria, Fragaria vesca, Potentilla anserina, Potentilla erecta, Rosa canina, Sanguisorba officinalis

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6
Q

Alchemilla vulgaris used for…

A

eczema, menopausal disorders, oedama, bleeding, ulcers, diarrhea, inflammation

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7
Q

Crataegous monogyna used for / as…

A

heart diseases, diuretic, antispasmotic

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8
Q

Agrimonia eupotoria used for/as…

A

treatment of airways, UT and GIT diseases., chronic wounds

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9
Q

Filipendula ulmaria used for/as…

A

inflammation, gout, skin infections

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10
Q

Fragaria vesca used for/as…

A

astringent, diuretic, laxative

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11
Q

Potentilla anserina used fo/as…

A

Sore throat, menstrual cramps, diarrhea

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12
Q

Potentilla erecta used for/as…

A

anti-inflammatory of skin and mucous membranes, chronic diarrhea,

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13
Q

Rosa canina used for/as…

A

astringent, laxative, carminative (prevent gas in guts), diuretic

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14
Q

Sanguisorba officinalis used for/as…

A

peptic ulcers, menorrhage, dysentery, hemorrhage

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15
Q

Rhamnaceae flowers are…

A

perigenous to epigenous, 4-5-meous

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16
Q

Important Rhamnaceae species…

A

Rhamnus cathartica

17
Q

Uses of Rhamnus cathartica…

A

cathartic, laxative, purgative, diuretic

18
Q

Cannabaceae (English)

A

Hemp family

19
Q

Cannabaceae (Türkçe)

A

Esrargiller

20
Q

Cannabaceae flowers do not have…

A

petals

21
Q

Cannabaceae leaves are…

A

compound

22
Q

Cannabaceae fruits are…

A

achenes or samaras

23
Q

Important Canabaceae species…

A

Humulus lupulus, Cannabis sativa

24
Q

Humulus lupulus used for…

A

Sleep disorders, relaxation

25
Q

Cannabis sativa used for…

A

rheaumatism, child labor, hemorrhage, sexually transmitted diseases, GIT act.

26
Q

Moraceae (English)

A

Mulberry family

27
Q

Moraceae (Türkçe)

A

Dutgiller

28
Q

Moraceae flowers either have…

A

Petal or sepal (monochlamydeae)

29
Q

Moraceae flowers are diclinous (…)

A

Unisexual

30
Q

Moraceae leaves are…

A

Variable

31
Q

Moraceae fruits are types of…

A

Multiple Fruits

32
Q

Moraceae used for / as…

A

gastric problems, inflammation, anticancer

33
Q

Urticaceae (English)

A

Nettle family

34
Q

Urticaceae

A

herbs, shrubs, lianas, trees

35
Q

Urticaceae flowers are…

A

small and actinomorphic, arranged in clusters

36
Q

urticaceae leaves

A

lobbed, veined, have stinging trichomes

37
Q

Urticaceae fruits can be…

A

achenes, nuts, drupes

38
Q

Important Urticaceae species is…

A

Urtica dioica

39
Q

Urtica dioica medicinal use…

A

BPH, anti-(cholesterol, diabetes)