1770s Flashcards

1
Q

Year of the Boston Harbor anti-tax tea party?

A

1773

This event is known as the Boston Tea Party.

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2
Q

Year of the Declaration of US independence from Great Britain?

A

1776

This declaration was formalized on July 4, 1776.

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3
Q

The primary author of America’s Declaration of Independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

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4
Q

The leading general of the USA

A

George Washington

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5
Q

The full name of the author of Faust?

A

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

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6
Q

The year James Cook, British sea captain who ‘discovered” Hawaii after they had been forgotten about for nearly 500 years?

A

1778

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7
Q

Original English name of the Hawaiian islands?

A

The Sandwich Islands

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8
Q

Roughly what span of years encompassed the Enlightenment?

A

1715 - 1789

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9
Q

Fur trapper who established the first English settlement in Kentucky

A

Daniel Boone

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10
Q

Historical book written by Edward Gibbon?

A

The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire

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11
Q

Author of ‘Candide’ who died in Paris but was denied a Christian burial

A

Voltaire

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12
Q

Author of ‘The Wealth of Nations’, the foundational text of economics

A

Adam Smith

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13
Q

City home to Adam Smith, as well as many other luminaries such as David Hume, Robert Burns, and James Hutton

A

Edinburgh

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14
Q

City whose opera house, ‘Teatro alla Scala’, opened in 1778

A

Milan

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15
Q

Scottish inventor who made major improvements to the steam engine

A

James Watt

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16
Q

Empire which sealed an alliance with France by marrying princess Marie Antoinette to the future Louis XVI

A

Habsburg Empire / Austria

17
Q

Ruler of the Hapsburg empire

A

Maria Theresa

18
Q

Modern-day city founded by the Spanish as a religious mission dedicated to St. Francis of Assisi

A

San Francisco