175 Flashcards

1
Q

Atorvastatin

A

High cholesterol (hyperlipidemia)

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2
Q

Levothyroxine

A

hypothyroidsm (synthetic thyroid hormone T4)

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3
Q

Lisinopril

A

high blood pressure (ACE-inhibitor)

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4
Q

Metformin

A

type 2 diabetes mellitus (high blood glucose)

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5
Q

Amlodipine

A

high blood pressure (DHP-calcium channel blocker)

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6
Q

Metoprolol

A

high blood pressure (beta-blocker)

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7
Q

Albuterol

A

asthma (bronchospasm)

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8
Q

Omeprazole

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease (proton pump inhibitor)

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9
Q

Losartan

A

high blood pressure (angtiotensin II receptor blocker)

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10
Q

Simvastatin

A

high cholesterol (hyperlipidemia)

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11
Q

Gabapentin

A

seizure disorder; OR neuropathic pain

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12
Q

Hydrocodone with Acetaminophen

A

severe pain (opioid)

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13
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide

A

high blood pressure (diuretic)

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14
Q

Sertraline

A

depression (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor)

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15
Q

Montelukast

A

asthma (leukotriene receptor blocker; taken orally)

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16
Q

Fluticasone

A

steroid (usually nasal spray)

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17
Q

Amoxicillin

A

antibiotic (penicillin-class)

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18
Q

Furosemide

A

high blood pressure OR fluid retention (diuretic)

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19
Q

Pantoprazole

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease (proton pump inhibitor)

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20
Q

Acetaminophen

A

pain

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21
Q

Prednisone

A

steroid

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22
Q

Escitalopram

A

depression (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor)

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23
Q

Fluoxetine

A

depression (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor)

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24
Q

Dextroamphetamine/ Amphetamine Salt combination

A

attention deficit disorders (stimulant)

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25
Tramadol
pain (opioid)
26
Insulin Glargine
long-acting insulin (diabetes)
27
Bupropion
antidepressant (norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitor)
28
Ibuprofen
pain (non-steroidal antiinflammatory)
29
Rosuvastatin
high cholesterol (hyperlipidemia)
30
Pravastatin
high cholesterol (hyperlipidemia)
31
Trazodone
depression; insomnia
32
Tamsulosin
enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia)
33
Carvedilol
heart failure; high blood pressure (mixed alpha and beta blocker)
34
Meloxicam
pain (non-steroidal antiinflammatory)
35
Citalopram
depression (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor)
36
Duloxetine
depression (mixed serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor)
37
Alprazolam
anxiety; panic attacks (benzodiazepine)
38
Potassium
hypokalemia (potassium supplement)
39
Clopidogrel
antiplatelet (stroke and heart attack prevention)
40
Aspirin
antiplatelet (stroke and heart attack prevention); NSAID
41
Ranitidine
gastroesophageal reflux disease (H2 blocker)
42
Atenolol
high blood pressure (beta-blocker)
43
Cyclobenzaprine
muscle relaxer
44
Glipizide
type 2 diabetes mellitus (high blood glucose)(sulfonylurea)
45
Methylphenidate
attention deficit disorders (stimulant)
46
Azithromycin
antibiotic (macrolide-class)
47
Clonazepam
anxiety; panic attacks (benzodiazepine)
48
Oxycodone
severe pain (opioid)
49
Allopurinol
gout prevention
50
gout prevention
depression (mixed serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor)
51
Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide
high blood pressure (ACE-inhibitor and diuretic combination)
52
Warfarin
blood thinner (vitamin K antagonist) (stroke and heart attack prevention; prevention and treatment of thrombosis and embolism)
53
Propranolol
high blood pressure (beta-blocker)
54
Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide
high blood pressure (angtiotensin II receptor blocker with diuretic)
55
high blood pressure (angtiotensin II receptor blocker with diuretic)
allergies (second generation antihistamine)
56
Estradiol
symptoms of menopause (estrogen hormone replacement)
57
Ethinyl Estradiol/Norethindrone
(estrogen/progesterone combination) Oral contraception
58
Lorazepam
anxiety; panic attacks (benzodiazepine)
59
Quetiapine
schizophrenia; mania (antipsychotic)
60
Zolpidem
insomnia (z-drug)
61
Ergocalciferol
vitamin D2 supplement
62
Budesonide/Formoterol
prevent airflow obstruction in asthma and COPD (steroid and beta-2 agonist)
63
Spironolactone
high blood pressure (potassium-sparing diuretic)
64
Ondansetron
nausea and vomiting
65
Insulin Aspart
rapid acting insulin (diabetes)
66
Apixaban
blood thinner (factor Xa inhibitor) (stroke and heart attack prevention; prevention and treatment of thrombosis and embolism)
67
Naproxen
pain (non-steroidal antiinflammatory)
68
Lamotrigine
seizure disorder; OR bipolar disorder
69
Fluticasone/Salmeterol
prevent airflow obstruction in asthma and COPD (steroid and beta-2 agonist)
70
Pregabalin
seizure disorder; OR neuropathic pain
71
Glimepiride
type 2 diabetes mellitus (high blood glucose) (sulfonylurea)
72
Diclofenac
pain (non-steroidal antiinflammatory)
73
Fenofibrate
high triglycerides/cholesterol
74
Paroxetine
depression (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor)
75
Clonidine
high blood pressure; OR ADHD in children (alpha receptor blocker)
76
Loratadine
allergies (second generation antihistamine)
77
Diltiazem
angina; hypertension; arrhythmia (non-DHP calcium channel blocker)
78
Hydroxyzine
allergies; OR anxiety/sedation (first-generation antihistamine)
79
Amitriptyline
depression (tri-cyclic antidepressant)
80
Doxycycline
antibiotic (tetracycline class)
81
Lisdexamfetamine
attention deficit disorders (stimulant)
82
Sitagliptin
type 2 diabetes mellitus (DPP-4 inhibitor)
83
Latanoprost
glaucoma
84
Cephalexin
antibiotic (cephalasporin class)
85
Tizanidine
muscle relaxer
86
Finasteride
enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia)
87
Lovastatin
high cholesterol (hyperlipidemia)
88
Topiramate
seizure disorder
89
Insulin Lispro
rapid acting insulin (diabetes)
90
Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim
antibiotic (folate synthesis inhibitors)
91
Buspirone
anxiety without causing sedation
92
Oseltamivir
antiviral targeting influenza
93
Ferrous Sulfate
iron supplement
94
Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
antibiotic (penicillin-class)
95
Valsartan
high blood pressure (angiotensin II receptor blocker)
96
Levetiracetam
seizure disorder
97
Hydralazine
high blood pressure (direct acting vasodilator)
98
Mirtazapine
depression (tetra-cyclic antidepressant)
99
Rivaroxaban
blood thinner (factor Xa inhibitor) (stroke and heart attack prevention; prevention and treatment of thrombosis and embolism)
100
Aripiprazole
schizophrenia; mania (antipsychotic)
101
Oxybutynin
overactive bladder (urinary urgency/frequency)
102
Esomeprazole
gastroesophageal reflux disease (proton pump inhibitor)
103
Alendronate
osteoporosis (bisphosphonate)
104
Folic Acid
vitamin B9 (supplementation in anemia and pregnancy)
105
Triamcinolone
steroid
106
Tiotropium
COPD (muscarinic antagonist)
107
Ciprofloxacin
antibiotic (fluoroquinolone class)
108
Isosorbide Mononitrate
angina (vasodilator)
109
Sumatriptan
migraines
110
Insulin Detemir
long-acting insulin (diabetes)
111
Benzonatate
cough suppression
112
Famotidine
gastroesophageal reflux disease (H2 blocker)
113
Diazepam
anxiety; panic attacks (benzodiazepine)
114
Ropinirole
Parkinson's disease; OR resteless leg syndrome (dopamine agonist)
115
Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazide
high blood pressure (potassium-sparing diuretic with diuretic)
116
Benazepril
high blood pressure (ACE-inhibitor)
117
Metronidazole
antibiotic and antiparasitic
118
Methocarbamol
muscle relaxer
119
Nifedipine
high blood pressure (mixed calcium channel blocker)
120
Baclofen
muscle relaxer
121
Methotrexate
immunosuppression
122
Testosterone
testosterone supplementation therapy
123
Ezetimibe
high cholesterol (hyperlipidemia)
124
Celecoxib
pain (non-steroidal antiinflammatory)
125
Guanfacine
attention deficit disorders (non-stimulant)
126
Donepezil
Alzheimer's dementia (acetylcholinesterase inhibitor)
127
Hydroxychloroquine
antimalarial; OR immunosuppressant
128
Clindamycin
antibiotic (lincomycin class)
129
Divalproex
seizure disorder
130
Morphine
severe pain (opioid)
131
Prednisolone
steroid
132
Enalapril
high blood pressure (ACE-inhibitor)
133
Pioglitazone
type 2 diabetes mellitus (thiazolidinediones)
134
Cyanocobalamin
vitamin b12 (supplementation in anemia or malabsorption disorders)
135
Norethindrone
progesterone only oral contraception
136
Meclizine
motion sickness (first generation antihistamine)
137
Valacyclovir
antiviral targeting herpes (cold sores, shingles, genital herpes)
138
Albuterol/Ipratropium
COPD (beta agonist with muscarinic antagonist)
139
Docusate
stool softener
140
Liraglutide
type 2 diabetes mellitus (incretin mimetic)
141
Hydrocortisone
steroid
142
Verapamil
angina; hypertension; arrhythmia (non-DHP calcium channel blocker)
143
Cefdinir
antibiotic (cephalasporin class)
144
Nortriptyline
depression (tri-cyclic antidepressant)
145
Timolol
glaucoma (beta-blocker)
146
Dulaglutide
type 2 diabetes mellitus (incretin mimetic)
147
Promethazine
nausea and vomiting
148
Acyclovir
antiviral targeting herpes (cold sores, shingles, genital herpes)
149
Fluconazole
antifungal
150
Methylprednisolone
steroid
151
Metformin/Sitagliptin
type 2 diabetes mellitus
152
Ramipril
high blood pressure (ACE-inhibitor)
153
Dexmethylphenidate
attention deficit disorders (stimulant)
154
Brimonidine
glaucoma
155
Oxcarbazepine
seizure disorders
156
Risperidone
schizophrenia; mania (antipsychotic)
157
Levofloxacin
antibiotic (fluoroquinolone class)
158
Chlorthalidone
edema; heart failure
159
Atomoxetine
attention deficit disorders
160
Polyethylene Glycol
constipation; OR bowel prep for colonoscopy
161
Mupirocin
antibiotic for skin lesions
162
Phentermine
obesity (stimulant)
163
Carbidopa/Levodopa
Parkinson's disease (dopamine supplementation therapy)
164
Omega-3-acid
hyprlipidemia
165
Guaifenesin
chest congestion (thins bronchial secretions)
166
Rizatriptan
migraines
167
Irbesartan
high blood pressure (angiotensin II receptor blocker)
168
Progesterone
symptoms of menopause; OR amenorrhea
169
Doxazosin
enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia) (alpha blocker)
170
Linagliptin
type 2 diabetes mellitus (DPP-4 inhibitor)
171
Adalimumab
monoclonal antibody for immunosuppression (rheumatoid arthritis; OR Chron disease)
172
Nitrofurantoin
antibiotic
173
Budesonide
steroid
174
Amlodipine/Benazepril
high blood pressure (DHP-calcium channel blocker with ACE-inhibitor)
175
Valsartan/Hydrochlorothiazide
high blood pressure (angiotensin II receptor blocker with diuretic)