1721 - 1762 Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Prime Minister from 1721 - 1742?

A

. Sir Robert Walpole.

. Regarded as the first PM in modern sense.

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2
Q

Who was Prime Minister from 1742 - 1743?

A

. Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington.

. Died in office.

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3
Q

Who was Prime Minister from 1743 - 1754?

A

. Henry Pelham.

. Adoption of the Gregorian Calendar

. Died in office

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4
Q

Who was Prime Minister from 1754 - 1756?

A

. Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle.

. Led Britain into the French & Indian War.

. Replaced due to poor performance in the war.

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5
Q

Who was Prime Minister from 1756 - 1757?

A

. William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire.

. Execution of Admiral John Byng for failure to do his utmost to prevent Minorca falling to the French in the 7 year war.

. Resigned due to public outrage at above.

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6
Q

Who was Prime Minister from 1757 - 1762?

A

. Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle.

. Focused on the 7 years war.

. Annus Mirabilis (year of miracles).

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7
Q

When was Sir Robert Walpole PM?

A

. 1721 - 1742

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8
Q

When was Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington PM?

A

. 1742 - 1743

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9
Q

When was Henry Pelham PM?

A

. 1743 - 1754

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10
Q

When was Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle PM?

A

. 1754 - 1756 and 1757 - 1762

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11
Q

When was William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire PM?

A

. 1756 - 1757

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12
Q

Who is regarded as the first PM in the modern sense?

A

Sir Robert Walpole.

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13
Q

Who was the first PM to die in office.

A

Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington.

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14
Q

which PM adopted the Gregorian Calendar?

A

Henry Pelham.

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15
Q

Who led Britain into the French and Indian war, only to be replaced two years later? When was he re-elected?

A

. Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle

. 1757 - 1762

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16
Q

Who was PM when Admiral John Byng was executed?

A

William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire.