1.7.15 - Cranial Strain Patterns Flashcards
torsion
right or left
sidebending rotation
right or left
vertical strain
superior or inferior
lateral strain
left or right
SBS compression
also cranial strain pattern
torsion
sphenoid and occiput rotate opposite direction
AP axis
named by superior greater wing of sphenoid**
left index finger moves superior and 5th digit moves inferior
left torsion
vault hold
index - greater wing of sphenoid
5th digit on lateral angles of occiput
sidebending rotation
sphenoid and occiput rotate opposite direction around parallel vertical axis to side bend
and bones rotate around AP axis in same direction
side of SBS convexity - cranium moves inferiorly
naming of sidebending rotation
named by side of SBS convexity and side that moves inferiorly
SBS convexity
cranium moves inferior on side of SBS convexity in sidebending rotation
fingers left hand spread apart and move inferior and fingers right hand come together and go superior
left sidebending rotation
vertical strain
sphenoid and occiput rotate same direction about parallel axes (flex/extend)
shearing force at SBS
one bone in flexion and one in extension
naming of vertical strain
direction of base of sphenoid
index fingers both hands move inferiorly and 5th digits both hands move superiorly
sphenoid base moving superiorly
-superior vertical strain
lateral strain
sphenoid and occiput rotate same direction about parallel vertical axes
shearing force at SBS
naming of lateral strain
direction the basisphenoid moves
index fingers shift to right
5th digits shift to left
left lateral strain
sphenoid base turning left
occipital base turns right
SBS compression
approximation of sphenoid and occipital base that compress along AP axis
fingers of both hands approximate
head feels hard and limited im movement
SBS compression
decreased primary respiratory rate
with SBS compression
force applied centrally over anterior/superior frontal bone
superior vertical strain
force to superior occiput and directed superior to anterior
superior vertical strain
caudal force to basisphenoid - from bregma
inferior vertical strain
landing on buttocks
inferior vertical strain
caudal force along posterior sagittal suture
inferior vertical strain
force at nasion or opisthion
SBS compression
lateral to medial force over greater wing of sphenoid
lateral strain
lateral force applied over occiput pushing posterior aspect of occipout
lateral strain
force to mandible
external rotation of temporal bone
traction of one side of mandible due to dental work
internal rotation on ipsilateral side