17.1/17.2 Flashcards

1
Q

Accounting

A

The system of recording business transactions & analyzing,verifying, & reporting the results

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2
Q

GAAP

A

Rules standard & practices that businesses follow to record & report financials info

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3
Q

Audit

A

A review of the financial statements of a business’s business and the accounting practices that were used to produce them.

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4
Q

Fiscal period

A

The period of time for which a business summarizes accounting information and prepares financial statements

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5
Q

Cash basis

A

Recognizes revenue when it is reduced and expense when they are paid.

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6
Q

Accrual basis

A

Accounting records revenues and expenses when they occur

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7
Q

Sale on account

A

is a transaction for which cash for the sale will be receive at a later date l.

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8
Q

Purchase on account

A

A transaction for which merchandise purchased will be paid to the vendor at a later date.

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9
Q

Account

A

An individual record that summarizes info for a single category such as cash or sales.

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10
Q

Chart on accounts

A

A lost it all account in the business

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11
Q

Double entry accounting

A

Recording the debit and credit parts if a transaction

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12
Q

Journal

A

A form used to record business transactions in chronological order

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13
Q

Journalizing

A

The process of recording business transaction in a journal

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14
Q

Leader

A

A group of accounts

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15
Q

Posting

A

The transferring of information from the journals to the ledger

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16
Q

Stakeholder

A

People with interest in the business updates about the status of the business

17
Q

Income statement

A

Reports the revenue and expenses of a business for a specific time period and shows a net income or net loss

18
Q

Financial ratio

A

Evaluate a business overall financial condition by showing the relationships between certain figures on financial statements

19
Q

Working capital

A

The amount of money a business has after the liabilities are paid

20
Q

Current ratio

A

Show the relationship of assets to liabilities

21
Q

Debt ratio

A

Shows the percentage of dollars owned as compared to assets owned

22
Q

Net profit ratio

A

Illustrâtes how much profit is generated per dollar of sales