1700-1774 The road to revolution Flashcards

1
Q

Enlightenment or

A

The era of reasoning. Philosophy, science, theology.

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2
Q

what and who broke the monopoly of the Church of England

A

Martin Luther, Protestant reformation.

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3
Q

an enlightenment ide of government, who,

A

John Locke, Two treatises of Government

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4
Q

a divine did not give power to the king

A

John Locke, the first treatise

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5
Q

the government should only exist by the consent of the governed

A

john Lock the second treatise

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6
Q

the American enlightenment was spread by….

A

Poor Richard’s Almanac by B. Franklin

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7
Q

The most important figure of the American enlightenment

A

Benjamin Franklin, Poor Richard’s Almanach.

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8
Q

entrenched power in Europe

A

established, deep-seated, firm

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9
Q

The American Enlightenment influenced the religion

and the government ideas

A

God set up laws; the government was supposed to protect it, God set up a watch/laws / people should manage it.

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10
Q

the philosophical belief based on a reason rather a faith

A

Deism/ Jefferson /

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11
Q

The mix of reasoning, the enlightenment government,

religious tolerance, natural laws was

A

REPUBLICANISM

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12
Q

The republicanism features

A

rulers get authority from below,

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13
Q

The philosophical background of the American revolution

A

the enlightenment

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14
Q

the blueprint for democracy

A

the enlightenment

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15
Q

the new values instigated by the enlightenment

A

patriotism, virtue, personal rights, freedom

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16
Q

first awakening dates

A

1730-1740

17
Q

the austerity of the Puritans and the rituals of the Church of England contrast

A

freedom of consciousness, an inward change, freedom of religion, personal and emotional response to sermons

18
Q

the First great awakening

A

change relation of people with divine

19
Q

the Puritans emphasize, first great awakening

A

outward activity, inwards changes

20
Q

two preachers of the first great awakening

A

George Edwards, George Whitefield

21
Q

The sinners in the hands of an angry God

A

George Edwards

22
Q

who start first great awakening

A

Goerge Edwards

23
Q

the social impact of the first great awakening

A

it challenged slavery; slaves were able to have the salvation as anybody else.

24
Q

first great awakening

A

universities for the new preachers; Columbia, Rutgers Princetown

25
Q

the poet who energized the northern abolishment movement

A

Phillis Wheatley

26
Q

awakening and bible/church

A

self-study, fewer people at the churches

27
Q

James Davenport

A

lost followers after burning his pents