17-B Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary function of a web browser?

A

To view basic sites and serve as an interface for web/cloud apps.

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2
Q

What is the significance of using a trusted source for browser installation?

A

It reduces the risk of security issues, such as unwanted adverts and spyware.

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3
Q

What should be checked to verify the integrity of a browser installer?

A

The vendor’s code-signing certificate or the hash file of the download.

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4
Q

What are potential risks of using a browser from an untrusted source?

A

Exposure to adware, spyware, and redirection attacks.

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5
Q

Define Potentially Unwanted Applications (PUAs).

A

Software that is not definitively malicious but poses increased privacy risks.

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6
Q

What are the types of browser add-ons?

A
  • Extensions
  • Plug-ins
  • Apps
  • Themes
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7
Q

What is the main risk associated with browser extensions?

A

They can compromise security or privacy if not from trusted sources.

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8
Q

What is the purpose of a browser’s default search provider?

A

To set the site used for web searches from the address bar.

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9
Q

How do themes affect a web browser?

A

They change the appearance using custom images and color schemes.

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10
Q

What is the significance of the padlock icon in a browser?

A

It indicates a valid and trusted digital certificate for a secure connection.

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11
Q

What does a digital certificate contain?

A

A public key associated with the subject and is signed by a certificate authority.

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12
Q

What is the role of a Certificate Authority (CA)?

A

To validate the identity of a web server and issue digital certificates.

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13
Q

True or False: Installing a trusted root certificate requires administrative privileges.

A

True

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14
Q

What is the primary function of browser privacy controls?

A

To govern the use of tracking tools like cookies.

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15
Q

What is a cookie?

A

A text file used to store session data for a user on a website.

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16
Q

What feature prevents a website from creating additional windows?

A

Pop-up blockers.

17
Q

What is the purpose of an ad blocker?

A

To prevent the display of unwanted content that is not part of the site’s main functionality.

18
Q

What method can be used to delete browsing history?

A

Clearing cache and browsing data options.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: Private/incognito browsing mode disables the ______ features of the browser.

20
Q

True or False: Incognito mode guarantees anonymity from websites.

21
Q

What is the purpose of browser sign-in?

A

To synchronize settings and data across different devices.

22
Q

What functionality do password managers provide?

A

Suggest strong passwords and autofill them during sign-in.

23
Q

What is a significant drawback of password managers?

A

Not all sites present sign-in forms in a way that password managers recognize.

24
Q

What is the function of advanced browser settings accessed via URLs?

A

To configure additional options beyond standard settings.

25
What is the potential danger of malicious browser extensions?
They can be included in stores despite review processes.