17. 大河流域的文明曙光 Flashcards

1
Q

___________是世界_________之一,___________是_______孕育的成果

A

古代埃及,文明古国;古代埃及文明;尼罗河

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2
Q

约公元前________,埃及形成了__________。___________最显著的________是_________。其中以________的为最大。

A

3100年;统一的国家;古代埃及文明;历史遗产;法老陵墓金字塔;胡夫

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3
Q

___________和___________合称“_____”之间的___________孕育了___________。___________成为_________的最早居民。

A

底格里斯河;幼发拉底河;两河;苏美尔地区;古代西亚文明;苏美尔人;两河流域

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4
Q

约___________,来自___________的________在___________建立起___________。

A

公元前1894;叙利亚草原;阿摩利;两河流域;古巴比伦王国

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5
Q

___________的第___代___________在位期间制定了___________的_____—___________ 它比较全面地____了当时的_______

A

古代巴比伦王国;六;国王汉谟拉比;世界上第一部体系完备;法典;《汉谟拉比法典》;反映;社会状况

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6
Q

___________始于___________的________文化

A

古代印度文明;印度河流域;哈拉巴

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7
Q

________是________在___________过程中逐渐形成的____制度,将_______从高到底分为哪些等级?

A
种姓制度)雅安利人;征服次大陆;等级;社会成员
①婆罗门(宗教祭司)
②刹帝利(有军政大权的世俗贵族)
③吠舍(从事农、牧、工商业的普通雅安利人)
④首陀罗(劳苦大众绝大多数为非雅利安人)
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8
Q

公元前___世纪,_____在反对_______斗争中诞生,创立者___________(后世佛教徒尊为________)主张”________“。

A

6;佛教;种姓制度;乔达摩·悉达多;释迦牟尼;众生平等

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9
Q

____在_____时传入中国,对___________产生很大的影响。佛教后来成为世界性的宗教

A

佛教;汉朝;古代中国文化

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