161-210 Flashcards

1
Q

住む

A

すむ

살다 (거주중심)

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2
Q

住まう

A

すまう

거주하다

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3
Q

暮らす

A

くらす

살다 (생활 중심)

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4
Q

育つ

A

そだつ

자라다

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5
Q

育てる

A

そだてる

키우다, 기르다

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6
Q

死ぬ

A

死ぬ

죽다

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7
Q

亡くなる

A

なくなる

죽다, 돌아가시다

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8
Q

咲く

A

さく

(꽃이) 피다

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9
Q

散る

A

ちる

  1. (꽃이나 잎이) 지다
  2. 흩날리다
  3. (주의 등이) 산란해지다
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10
Q

茂る

A

しげる

우거지다, 무성해지다, 빽빽이 들어차다

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11
Q

枯れる

A

かれる

(초목이) 마르다, 시들다

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12
Q

蒔く

A

まく

씨를 뿌리다, 파종하다

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13
Q

芽を出す

A

めおだす

싹트다

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14
Q

実る

A

みのる

  1. 열매를 맺다
  2. 결실하다
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15
Q

熟す

A

じゅくす

(과일이) 익다, (기회 등이) 무르익다

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16
Q

萎む

A

しぼむ

시들다

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17
Q

植える

A

うえる

심다

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18
Q

生える

A

はえる

나다, 자라다

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19
Q

飼う

A

かう

(동물을) 기르다

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20
Q

鳴く

A

なく

(새, 벌레, 짐승 등이) 울다

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21
Q

ほえる

A

(개가) 짖다, 울다, 포효하다

22
Q

馴れる

A

ねれる

사람을 따르다

23
Q

着る

A

きる

(허리 위로, 또는 위 아래로) 입다

24
Q

脱ぐ

A

ぬぐ

(옷 등을) 벗다

25
Q

はく

A
  1. (허리 밑으로) 입다

2. (신 등을) 신다

26
Q

はめる

A
  1. 끼다

2. 끼우다

27
Q

締める

A

しめる

매다, 졸라매다

28
Q

被る

A

かぶむ

  1. (머리에) 쓰다
  2. 뒤집어 쓰다
29
Q

被せん

A

かぶせん

씌우다

30
Q

飾る

A

かざる

꾸미다, 장식하다

31
Q

外す

A

はずす

  1. 떼다
  2. 제외하다
  3. (자리를) 뜨다
32
Q

巻く

A

まく

감다, 말다, 두르다

33
Q

切る

A

きる

  1. 자르다
  2. 끊다
34
Q

刻む

A

きざむ

  1. 잘게 썰다
  2. 새기다
  3. 명심하다
35
Q

むく

A

(껍질 등을) 벗기다, 까다

36
Q

揚げる

A

あげる

  1. 튀기다
  2. (깃발을) 올리다
37
Q

炒める

A

いためる

기름에 볶다

38
Q

煎る

A

いる

볶다 (참깨나 콩 등 마른 것을 볶는 것)

39
Q

煮る

A

にる

끓이다

40
Q

ゆでる

A

삶다

41
Q

沸く

A

わく

(물이) 끓다

42
Q

沸かす

A

わかす

(물을) 끓이다

43
Q

焼く

A

やく

굽다, (불에) 태우다

44
Q

焼ける

A

やける

  1. (불) 타다, 구워지다
  2. (햇볕 등에) 타다
45
Q

和える

A

あえる

무치다

46
Q

蒸す

A

むす

  1. 찌다
  2. 후덥지근하다
47
Q

漬ける

A

つける

담그다

48
Q

炊く

A

たく

밥을 짓다

49
Q

焦げる

A

こげる

타다, 눋다

50
Q

練る

A

ねる

반죽하다, 이기다