1603-25 Flashcards

1
Q

What were the years of James I’s reign?

A

1603-1625

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2
Q

What were two powers held by the monarch in 1625 (Royal Prerogative)?

A

Call & dissolve Parliament. Army answerable to him.

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3
Q

Explain in your own words “the Divine Right of Kings”

A

God’s representative on earth, given his power by God, answerable to God, at the top of the Great Chain of Being

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4
Q

What was the primary reason a king would call parliament?

A

So they would vote him subsidies.

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5
Q

What were 2 things that parliament regarded as its privileges?

A

Freedom of speech and freedom from imprisonment for the duration of the Parl.

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6
Q

What were 3 reasons why James I could not govern from his ordinary revenues alone?

A

His extravagance, his expenditure on foreign policy, Ireland was a drain on resources.

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7
Q

What did James do about the fact Scotland’s Church was Presbyterian and Calvinist?

A

Nothing.

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8
Q

Name 2 controls James had on the Irish.

A

An Army was stationed there and the Irish government had to implement laws made in the English Parliament.

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9
Q

What was a positive achievement of James’s foreign policy?

A

He secured a protestant marriage alliance for his daughter Elizabeth to Frederick V of the Palatinate.

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10
Q

What were two negatives of James’s foreign policy?

A

The disastrous Mansfeld expedition, declared war on Spain so he didn’t fulfill his aim to be the “Rex Pacificus”.

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