1601-1700 Flashcards

1
Q

amorphous

A

having no definite form; lacking organization or unity

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2
Q

anglic

A

a proposed international language devised in 1937 and consisting of simplified English

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3
Q

turgor

A

the normal state of turgidity and tension in living cells

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4
Q

liana

A

any of various usually woody vines especially of tropical rainforests that root in the ground

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5
Q

inflatus

A

afflatus; inspiration

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6
Q

cordage

A

ropes or cords; the number of cords (as of wood) on a given area

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7
Q

fallow

A

of a light yellowish-brown color; cultivated land that is allowed to lie idle during the growing season

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8
Q

gratuitous

A

not called for by the circumstances; not necessary, appropriate, or justified; costing nothing

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9
Q

lucid

A

suffused with light; having full use of one’s faculties; clear to the understanding

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10
Q

musing

A

thoughtfully extracted; meditative

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11
Q

sinuous

A

of a serpentine or wavy form; marked by strong lithe movements

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12
Q

kafkaesque

A

suggestive of Franz Kafka or his writings; having a nightmarish or illogical quality

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13
Q

papilla

A

vascular protuberances of the dermal layer extending into the epidermal layer

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14
Q

pox

A

a virus disease (such as chicken pox) characterized by pustules or eruptions

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15
Q

trestle

A

a supporting tower used to support a bridge

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16
Q

avast

A

a nautical command to stop or cease

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17
Q

caudal

A

relating to a tail; directed toward or situated in or near the posterior part of the body

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18
Q

consummate

A

extremely skilled and accomplished; of the highest degree

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19
Q

durst

A

archaic and dialectal past tense of dare

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20
Q

insensible

A

incapable or bereft of feeling or sensation; lacking sensory perception or ability to react

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21
Q

whelk

A

any of numerous large marine snails; papule; pustule

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22
Q

calvary

A

an open-air representation of Jesus’ crucifixion; intense mental suffering; Golgotha

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23
Q

heterograph

A

one of two or more words spelled alike but different in meaning or derivation or pronunciation

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24
Q

fugue

A

music in which a theme is imitated by successively entering voices

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25
Q

ablate

A

to remove or destroy especially by cutting, abrading, or evaporating

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26
Q

admixture

A

the action of mixing; the fact of being mixed

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27
Q

impious

A

not pious; lacking in reverence or proper respect (as for a god or parents)

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28
Q

ideate

A

to form an idea or conception of

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29
Q

illimitable

A

incapable of being limited or bounded; measureless

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30
Q

borage

A

an herb used as a medicine, in salads and cooked as a vegetable

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31
Q

anon

A

soon, or after a while

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32
Q

indemnify

A

to secure against hurt, loss, or damage; to make compensation to for incurred hurt, loss, or damage

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33
Q

ruminant

A

an animal that chews the cud; given to or engaged in contemplation

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34
Q

hansom

A

a light 2-wheeled covered carriage with the driver’s seat elevated behind

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35
Q

alms

A

goods or money given to the poor

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36
Q

remuda

A

the herd of horses from which those to be used for the day are chosen

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37
Q

pate

A

a person’s head; the crown of one’s head

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38
Q

respite

A

a period of temporary delay; an interval of rest or relief

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39
Q

provident

A

making provision for the future; frugal; prudent

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40
Q

sage

A

one (such as a profound philosopher) distinguished for wisdom

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41
Q

contralto

A

a singing voice having a range between tenor and mezzo-soprano; a person having this voice

42
Q

moribund

A

being in the state of dying; approaching death

43
Q

aesthetician

A

a specialist in aesthetics; a person licensed to provide cosmetic skin care

44
Q

participle

A

a word having the characteristics of both verb and adjective

45
Q

prelate

A

an ecclesiastic (such as a bishop or abbot) of superior rank

46
Q

ignoble

A

characterized by baseness, lowness, or meanness; of low birth or common origin

47
Q

gourmand

A

one who is excessively fond of eating and drinking

48
Q

inveterate

A

confirmed in a habit; habitual

49
Q

treadle

A

a swiveling or lever device pressed by the foot to drive a machine

50
Q

mense

A

a menstrual period

51
Q

trammel

A

to catch or hold in or as if in a net

52
Q

apophenia

A

the tendency to perceive a connection or meaningful pattern between unrelated or random things

53
Q

skua

A

any of various seabirds related to the jaegers

54
Q

peewit

A

small bird

55
Q

pence

A

plural of penny

56
Q

contrariwise

A

on the contrary; in a contrary manner

57
Q

igneous

A

formed by solidification of magma; relating to or resembling fire

58
Q

dissimulate

A

to hide under a false appearance

59
Q

harpsichord

A

a stringed instrument resembling a grand piano

60
Q

gimcrack

A

a showy object of little use or value; cheap or shoddy

61
Q

remonstrate

A

to present and urge reasons in opposition

62
Q

gamboge

A

a resin from various Asian trees used as a yellow pigment and cathartic

63
Q

circumlocution

A

the use of an unnecessarily large number of words to express an idea

64
Q

espouse

A

adopt or support (a cause, belief, or way of life)

65
Q

antic

A

an attention-drawing, often wildly playful or funny act or action

66
Q

pococurante

A

indifferent; nonchalant

67
Q

cloister

A

a place or state of seclusion; a covered passage usually having one side walled and the other open

68
Q

discomfit

A

to frustrate, thwart, or defeat; to confuse, perplex, or embarrass

69
Q

vacuole

A

a small cavity or space in the tissues of an organism containing air or fluid

70
Q

jejune

A

devoid of significance or interest

71
Q

jetty

A

a structure extended into a sea, lake, or river to influence the current or tide or to protect a harbor

72
Q

tenacious

A

not easily pulled apart; persistent in maintaining, adhering to, or seeking something valued or desired

73
Q

intrepid

A

characterized by resolute fearlessness, fortitude, and endurance

74
Q

redound

A

to become swollen; to become transferred or added

75
Q

morass

A

a situation that traps, confuses, or impedes; an overwhelming or confusing mass or mixture

76
Q

pervade

A

to become diffused throughout every part of

77
Q

basilisk

A

in classical mythology, a serpent (or dragon) able to kill with its breath or glance

78
Q

cavalcade

A

a procession of riders or carriages; a dramatic sequence or procession

79
Q

agouti

A

a tropical American rodent about the size of a rabbit; a grizzled color of fur in dark and light bands

80
Q

paladin

A

a trusted military leader (as for a medieval prince); a leading champion of a cause

81
Q

succor

A

something that furnishes relief; to go to the aid of

82
Q

genial

A

marked by sympathy or friendliness; favorable to growth or comfort; displaying genius

83
Q

the state of being dressed in a casual or careless style

A

to hang loosely or laxly; to act or move in a lax, lazy, or indolent manner

84
Q

scutch

A

to separate the woody fiber from (flax or hemp) by beating; a bricklayer’s hammer

85
Q

trill

A

the alternation of two musical tones a diatonic second apart; to flow in a small stream or in drops

86
Q

plenitude

A

the quality or state of being full; a great sufficiency

87
Q

bedaub

A

v. to smear over, as with something oily or sticky

88
Q

pugilist

A

fighter; especially a professional boxer

89
Q

cortege

A

a train of attendants; a procession

90
Q

thither

A

to that place; there; being on the other and farther side; more remote

91
Q

spectroscopy

A

the production and investigation of spectra

92
Q

councilor

A

a member of a council, an advisory body, or an administrative body

93
Q

fundament

A

an underlying ground, theory, or principle; buttocks or anus

94
Q

carline

A

a woman, especially an old woman

95
Q

acrid

A

sharp and harsh or unpleasantly pungent in taste or odor; deeply or violently bitter

96
Q

sable

A

the color black

97
Q

circuitous

A

having a circular or winding course; not being forthright or direct in language or action

98
Q

advert

A

to turn the mind or attention; to call attention in the course of speaking or writing

99
Q

contraindication

A

something that makes a particular treatment or procedure inadvisable

100
Q

profligate

A

wildly extravagant; a person given to wildly extravagant self-indulgent expenditure