16.- Trastornos del sueño Flashcards

1
Q

Que es el insomnio?

A

Queja subjetiva para iniciar el sueño o mantenerse dormido o presentar despertares

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2
Q

Cuantos tiempo debe durar el insomnio para diagnosticarlo?

A

3 dias minimo a la semana por 3 meses

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3
Q

Cual es la patologia del sueño mas comun?

A

Insomnio

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4
Q

Cuales el Tx NO farma para insomnio?

A

Higiene del sueño

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5
Q

Tx farma para insomnio?

A

Sedantes hipnoticos y Benzo

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6
Q

Que es la apnea obstructiva del sueño?

A

Episodios repetitivos de reduccion o ausencia del paso de aire

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7
Q

Cual es la diferencia entre apnea obstructiva y apnea central?

A

Obstructiva es anatomica y vias aereas superiores, relacionado con obesidad
Central es secundaria a patologia neurologica y medicamentos

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8
Q

cual es el Dx para apnea del sueño?

A

Polisomnografia
- IAH 5 a 15 leve
- IAH > 30 grave

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9
Q

Tx para apnea del sueño?

q

A

CPAP

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10
Q

Que es el sindrome de piernas inquietas?

A

Afeccion del sueño caracterizada por sensacion desagradable en las piernas

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11
Q

En grupo de edad es comun el sindrome de piernas inquietas?

A

Mujeres mayores de 40 años

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12
Q

Que criterios se usan para sindrome de piernas inquietas?

A

Criterios RLS

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13
Q

Tx para trastornos de piernas inquietas?

A

Higiene del sueño

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